Volker Dietz, Thomas Sinkjaer. Lancet Neurol 2007
Times Cited: 317
Times Cited: 317
Times Cited
Times Co-cited
Similarity
Interrater reliability of a modified Ashworth scale of muscle spasticity.
R W Bohannon, M B Smith. Phys Ther 1987
R W Bohannon, M B Smith. Phys Ther 1987
21
Pathophysiology of spastic paresis. I: Paresis and soft tissue changes.
Jean-Michel Gracies. Muscle Nerve 2005
Jean-Michel Gracies. Muscle Nerve 2005
12
Spasticity: clinical perceptions, neurological realities and meaningful measurement.
A D Pandyan, M Gregoric, M P Barnes, D Wood, F Van Wijck, J Burridge, H Hermens, G R Johnson. Disabil Rehabil 2005
A D Pandyan, M Gregoric, M P Barnes, D Wood, F Van Wijck, J Burridge, H Hermens, G R Johnson. Disabil Rehabil 2005
12
European consensus on the concepts and measurement of the pathophysiological neuromuscular responses to passive muscle stretch.
J C van den Noort, L Bar-On, E Aertbeliën, M Bonikowski, S M Braendvik, E W Broström, A I Buizer, J H Burridge, A van Campenhout, B Dan,[...]. Eur J Neurol 2017
J C van den Noort, L Bar-On, E Aertbeliën, M Bonikowski, S M Braendvik, E W Broström, A I Buizer, J H Burridge, A van Campenhout, B Dan,[...]. Eur J Neurol 2017
22
Stop using the Ashworth Scale for the assessment of spasticity.
J F M Fleuren, G E Voerman, C V Erren-Wolters, G J Snoek, J S Rietman, H J Hermens, A V Nene. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2010
J F M Fleuren, G E Voerman, C V Erren-Wolters, G J Snoek, J S Rietman, H J Hermens, A V Nene. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2010
10
The post-stroke hemiplegic patient. 1. a method for evaluation of physical performance.
A R Fugl-Meyer, L Jääskö, I Leyman, S Olsson, S Steglind. Scand J Rehabil Med 1975
A R Fugl-Meyer, L Jääskö, I Leyman, S Olsson, S Steglind. Scand J Rehabil Med 1975
9
The spinal pathophysiology of spasticity--from a basic science point of view.
J B Nielsen, C Crone, H Hultborn. Acta Physiol (Oxf) 2007
J B Nielsen, C Crone, H Hultborn. Acta Physiol (Oxf) 2007
9
Appearance of reciprocal facilitation of ankle extensors from ankle flexors in patients with stroke or spinal cord injury.
C Crone, L L Johnsen, F Biering-Sørensen, J B Nielsen. Brain 2003
C Crone, L L Johnsen, F Biering-Sørensen, J B Nielsen. Brain 2003
8
Pathophysiology of spastic paresis. II: Emergence of muscle overactivity.
Jean-Michel Gracies. Muscle Nerve 2005
Jean-Michel Gracies. Muscle Nerve 2005
8
The control of muscle tone, reflexes, and movement: Robert Wartenberg Lecture.
J W Lance. Neurology 1980
J W Lance. Neurology 1980
8
Spasticity after stroke: physiology, assessment and treatment.
Aurore Thibaut, Camille Chatelle, Erik Ziegler, Marie-Aurélie Bruno, Steven Laureys, Olivia Gosseries. Brain Inj 2013
Aurore Thibaut, Camille Chatelle, Erik Ziegler, Marie-Aurélie Bruno, Steven Laureys, Olivia Gosseries. Brain Inj 2013
8
Development of recommendations for SEMG sensors and sensor placement procedures.
H J Hermens, B Freriks, C Disselhorst-Klug, G Rau. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2000
H J Hermens, B Freriks, C Disselhorst-Klug, G Rau. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2000
8
Recovery of motoneuron and locomotor function after spinal cord injury depends on constitutive activity in 5-HT2C receptors.
Katherine C Murray, Aya Nakae, Marilee J Stephens, Michelle Rank, Jessica D'Amico, Philip J Harvey, Xiaole Li, R Luke W Harris, Edward W Ballou, Roberta Anelli,[...]. Nat Med 2010
Katherine C Murray, Aya Nakae, Marilee J Stephens, Michelle Rank, Jessica D'Amico, Philip J Harvey, Xiaole Li, R Luke W Harris, Edward W Ballou, Roberta Anelli,[...]. Nat Med 2010
7
Spasticity after stroke: its occurrence and association with motor impairments and activity limitations.
Disa K Sommerfeld, Elsy U-B Eek, Anna-Karin Svensson, Lotta Widén Holmqvist, Magnus H von Arbin. Stroke 2004
Disa K Sommerfeld, Elsy U-B Eek, Anna-Karin Svensson, Lotta Widén Holmqvist, Magnus H von Arbin. Stroke 2004
7
Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy.
R Palisano, P Rosenbaum, S Walter, D Russell, E Wood, B Galuppi. Dev Med Child Neurol 1997
R Palisano, P Rosenbaum, S Walter, D Russell, E Wood, B Galuppi. Dev Med Child Neurol 1997
7
Poststroke spasticity: sequelae and burden on stroke survivors and caregivers.
Richard D Zorowitz, Patrick J Gillard, Michael Brainin. Neurology 2013
Richard D Zorowitz, Patrick J Gillard, Michael Brainin. Neurology 2013
7
Role of motoneurons in the generation of muscle spasms after spinal cord injury.
Monica A Gorassini, Michael E Knash, Philip J Harvey, Dave J Bennett, Jaynie F Yang. Brain 2004
Monica A Gorassini, Michael E Knash, Philip J Harvey, Dave J Bennett, Jaynie F Yang. Brain 2004
6
Distinguishing active from passive components of ankle plantar flexor stiffness in stroke, spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis.
Jakob Lorentzen, Michael J Grey, Clarissa Crone, Dominique Mazevet, Fin Biering-Sørensen, Jens B Nielsen. Clin Neurophysiol 2010
Jakob Lorentzen, Michael J Grey, Clarissa Crone, Dominique Mazevet, Fin Biering-Sørensen, Jens B Nielsen. Clin Neurophysiol 2010
7
Theoretical and methodological considerations in the measurement of spasticity.
J H Burridge, D E Wood, H J Hermens, G E Voerman, G R Johnson, F van Wijck, T Platz, M Gregoric, R Hitchcock, A D Pandyan. Disabil Rehabil 2005
J H Burridge, D E Wood, H J Hermens, G E Voerman, G R Johnson, F van Wijck, T Platz, M Gregoric, R Hitchcock, A D Pandyan. Disabil Rehabil 2005
6
A report: the definition and classification of cerebral palsy April 2006.
Peter Rosenbaum, Nigel Paneth, Alan Leviton, Murray Goldstein, Martin Bax, Diane Damiano, Bernard Dan, Bo Jacobsson. Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl 2007
Peter Rosenbaum, Nigel Paneth, Alan Leviton, Murray Goldstein, Martin Bax, Diane Damiano, Bernard Dan, Bo Jacobsson. Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl 2007
6
The relation between neuromechanical parameters and Ashworth score in stroke patients.
Erwin de Vlugt, Jurriaan H de Groot, Kim E Schenkeveld, J Hans Arendzen, Frans C T van der Helm, Carel G M Meskers. J Neuroeng Rehabil 2010
Erwin de Vlugt, Jurriaan H de Groot, Kim E Schenkeveld, J Hans Arendzen, Frans C T van der Helm, Carel G M Meskers. J Neuroeng Rehabil 2010
10
A review of the properties and limitations of the Ashworth and modified Ashworth Scales as measures of spasticity.
A D Pandyan, G R Johnson, C I Price, R H Curless, M P Barnes, H Rodgers. Clin Rehabil 1999
A D Pandyan, G R Johnson, C I Price, R H Curless, M P Barnes, H Rodgers. Clin Rehabil 1999
6
Validation of a new biomechanical model to measure muscle tone in spastic muscles.
Påvel G Lindberg, Johan Gäverth, Mominul Islam, Anders Fagergren, Jörgen Borg, Hans Forssberg. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2011
Påvel G Lindberg, Johan Gäverth, Mominul Islam, Anders Fagergren, Jörgen Borg, Hans Forssberg. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2011
10
Spasticity mechanisms - for the clinician.
Angshuman Mukherjee, Ambar Chakravarty. Front Neurol 2010
Angshuman Mukherjee, Ambar Chakravarty. Front Neurol 2010
6
Pathophysiology of spasticity: implications for neurorehabilitation.
Carlo Trompetto, Lucio Marinelli, Laura Mori, Elisa Pelosin, Antonio Currà, Luigi Molfetta, Giovanni Abbruzzese. Biomed Res Int 2014
Carlo Trompetto, Lucio Marinelli, Laura Mori, Elisa Pelosin, Antonio Currà, Luigi Molfetta, Giovanni Abbruzzese. Biomed Res Int 2014
6
Sensory feedback to ankle plantar flexors is not exaggerated during gait in spastic hemiplegic children with cerebral palsy.
Maria Willerslev-Olsen, Jacob Buus Andersen, Thomas Sinkjaer, Jens Bo Nielsen. J Neurophysiol 2014
Maria Willerslev-Olsen, Jacob Buus Andersen, Thomas Sinkjaer, Jens Bo Nielsen. J Neurophysiol 2014
17
Pathophysiology of spasticity in stroke.
David Burke, Jörg Wissel, Geoffrey A Donnan. Neurology 2013
David Burke, Jörg Wissel, Geoffrey A Donnan. Neurology 2013
6
Changes in passive mechanical properties of the gastrocnemius muscle at the muscle fascicle and joint levels in stroke survivors.
Fan Gao, Thomas H Grant, Elliot J Roth, Li-Qun Zhang. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2009
Fan Gao, Thomas H Grant, Elliot J Roth, Li-Qun Zhang. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2009
6
Test-retest and inter-rater reliability of a method to measure wrist and finger spasticity.
Johan Gäverth, Maria Sandgren, Påvel G Lindberg, Hans Forssberg, Ann-Christin Eliasson. J Rehabil Med 2013
Johan Gäverth, Maria Sandgren, Påvel G Lindberg, Hans Forssberg, Ann-Christin Eliasson. J Rehabil Med 2013
18
A Review of Spasticity Treatments: Pharmacological and Interventional Approaches.
Eric Chang, Nilasha Ghosh, Daniel Yanni, Sujin Lee, Daniela Alexandru, Tahseen Mozaffar. Crit Rev Phys Rehabil Med 2013
Eric Chang, Nilasha Ghosh, Daniel Yanni, Sujin Lee, Daniela Alexandru, Tahseen Mozaffar. Crit Rev Phys Rehabil Med 2013
7
A spasticity model based on feedback from muscle force explains muscle activity during passive stretches and gait in children with cerebral palsy.
Antoine Falisse, Lynn Bar-On, Kaat Desloovere, Ilse Jonkers, Friedl De Groote. PLoS One 2018
Antoine Falisse, Lynn Bar-On, Kaat Desloovere, Ilse Jonkers, Friedl De Groote. PLoS One 2018
37
Spasticity and contractures at the wrist after stroke: time course of development and their association with functional recovery of the upper limb.
S Malhotra, A D Pandyan, S Rosewilliam, C Roffe, H Hermens. Clin Rehabil 2011
S Malhotra, A D Pandyan, S Rosewilliam, C Roffe, H Hermens. Clin Rehabil 2011
8
Structural and functional changes in spastic skeletal muscle.
Richard L Lieber, Suzanne Steinman, Ilona A Barash, Hank Chambers. Muscle Nerve 2004
Richard L Lieber, Suzanne Steinman, Ilona A Barash, Hank Chambers. Muscle Nerve 2004
5
5
Identification of intrinsic and reflex contributions to human ankle stiffness dynamics.
R E Kearney, R B Stein, L Parameswaran. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1997
R E Kearney, R B Stein, L Parameswaran. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1997
5
Muscle and reflex changes with varying joint angle in hemiparetic stroke.
Mehdi M Mirbagheri, Laila Alibiglou, Montakan Thajchayapong, William Z Rymer. J Neuroeng Rehabil 2008
Mehdi M Mirbagheri, Laila Alibiglou, Montakan Thajchayapong, William Z Rymer. J Neuroeng Rehabil 2008
10
Intrinsic and reflex contributions to human ankle stiffness: variation with activation level and position.
M M Mirbagheri, H Barbeau, R E Kearney. Exp Brain Res 2000
M M Mirbagheri, H Barbeau, R E Kearney. Exp Brain Res 2000
5
Persistent inward currents in motoneuron dendrites: implications for motor output.
C J Heckmann, Monica A Gorassini, David J Bennett. Muscle Nerve 2005
C J Heckmann, Monica A Gorassini, David J Bennett. Muscle Nerve 2005
5
Recovery of neuronal and network excitability after spinal cord injury and implications for spasticity.
Jessica M D'Amico, Elizabeth G Condliffe, Karen J B Martins, David J Bennett, Monica A Gorassini. Front Integr Neurosci 2014
Jessica M D'Amico, Elizabeth G Condliffe, Karen J B Martins, David J Bennett, Monica A Gorassini. Front Integr Neurosci 2014
6
The spasticity paradox: movement disorder or disorder of resting limbs?
J A Burne, V L Carleton, N J O'Dwyer. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2005
J A Burne, V L Carleton, N J O'Dwyer. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2005
7
Passive muscle properties are altered in children with cerebral palsy before the age of 3 years and are difficult to distinguish clinically from spasticity.
Maria Willerslev-Olsen, Jakob Lorentzen, Thomas Sinkjaer, Jens Bo Nielsen. Dev Med Child Neurol 2013
Maria Willerslev-Olsen, Jakob Lorentzen, Thomas Sinkjaer, Jens Bo Nielsen. Dev Med Child Neurol 2013
7
Spasticity, an impairment that is poorly defined and poorly measured.
S Malhotra, A D Pandyan, C R Day, P W Jones, H Hermens. Clin Rehabil 2009
S Malhotra, A D Pandyan, C R Day, P W Jones, H Hermens. Clin Rehabil 2009
5
Spasticity after stroke: an overview of prevalence, test instruments, and treatments.
Disa K Sommerfeld, Ullabritt Gripenstedt, Anna-Karin Welmer. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2012
Disa K Sommerfeld, Ullabritt Gripenstedt, Anna-Karin Welmer. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2012
5
Impaired gait function in adults with cerebral palsy is associated with reduced rapid force generation and increased passive stiffness.
Svend Sparre Geertsen, Henrik Kirk, Jakob Lorentzen, Martin Jorsal, Claus Bo Johansson, Jens Bo Nielsen. Clin Neurophysiol 2015
Svend Sparre Geertsen, Henrik Kirk, Jakob Lorentzen, Martin Jorsal, Claus Bo Johansson, Jens Bo Nielsen. Clin Neurophysiol 2015
11
Spastic hypertonia and movement disorders: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and quantification.
Geoffrey Sheean, John R McGuire. PM R 2009
Geoffrey Sheean, John R McGuire. PM R 2009
5
New insights into the pathophysiology of post-stroke spasticity.
Sheng Li, Gerard E Francisco. Front Hum Neurosci 2015
Sheng Li, Gerard E Francisco. Front Hum Neurosci 2015
5
Cerebral palsy.
H Kerr Graham, Peter Rosenbaum, Nigel Paneth, Bernard Dan, Jean-Pierre Lin, Diane L Damiano, Jules G Becher, Deborah Gaebler-Spira, Allan Colver, Dinah S Reddihough,[...]. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2016
H Kerr Graham, Peter Rosenbaum, Nigel Paneth, Bernard Dan, Jean-Pierre Lin, Diane L Damiano, Jules G Becher, Deborah Gaebler-Spira, Allan Colver, Dinah S Reddihough,[...]. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2016
5
Co-cited is the co-citation frequency, indicating how many articles cite the article together with the query article. Similarity is the co-citation as percentage of the times cited of the query article or the article in the search results, whichever is the lowest. These numbers are calculated for the last 100 citations when articles are cited more than 100 times.