David R Williams, Selina A Mohammed. J Behav Med 2009
Times Cited: 1466
Times Cited: 1466
Times Cited
Times Co-cited
Similarity
Perceived discrimination and health: a meta-analytic review.
Elizabeth A Pascoe, Laura Smart Richman. Psychol Bull 2009
Elizabeth A Pascoe, Laura Smart Richman. Psychol Bull 2009
32
Racial Differences in Physical and Mental Health: Socio-economic Status, Stress and Discrimination.
D R Williams, Yan Yu, J S Jackson, N B Anderson. J Health Psychol 1997
D R Williams, Yan Yu, J S Jackson, N B Anderson. J Health Psychol 1997
25
Racism as a Determinant of Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Yin Paradies, Jehonathan Ben, Nida Denson, Amanuel Elias, Naomi Priest, Alex Pieterse, Arpana Gupta, Margaret Kelaher, Gilbert Gee. PLoS One 2015
Yin Paradies, Jehonathan Ben, Nida Denson, Amanuel Elias, Naomi Priest, Alex Pieterse, Arpana Gupta, Margaret Kelaher, Gilbert Gee. PLoS One 2015
17
Self-reported experiences of discrimination and health: scientific advances, ongoing controversies, and emerging issues.
Tené T Lewis, Courtney D Cogburn, David R Williams. Annu Rev Clin Psychol 2015
Tené T Lewis, Courtney D Cogburn, David R Williams. Annu Rev Clin Psychol 2015
13
Racism and Health: Evidence and Needed Research.
David R Williams, Jourdyn A Lawrence, Brigette A Davis. Annu Rev Public Health 2019
David R Williams, Jourdyn A Lawrence, Brigette A Davis. Annu Rev Public Health 2019
13
Structural racism and health inequities in the USA: evidence and interventions.
Zinzi D Bailey, Nancy Krieger, Madina Agénor, Jasmine Graves, Natalia Linos, Mary T Bassett. Lancet 2017
Zinzi D Bailey, Nancy Krieger, Madina Agénor, Jasmine Graves, Natalia Linos, Mary T Bassett. Lancet 2017
12
Experiences of discrimination: validity and reliability of a self-report measure for population health research on racism and health.
Nancy Krieger, Kevin Smith, Deepa Naishadham, Cathy Hartman, Elizabeth M Barbeau. Soc Sci Med 2005
Nancy Krieger, Kevin Smith, Deepa Naishadham, Cathy Hartman, Elizabeth M Barbeau. Soc Sci Med 2005
11
Levels of racism: a theoretic framework and a gardener's tale.
C P Jones. Am J Public Health 2000
C P Jones. Am J Public Health 2000
9
A systematic review of empirical research on self-reported racism and health.
Yin Paradies. Int J Epidemiol 2006
Yin Paradies. Int J Epidemiol 2006
9
The National Survey of American Life: a study of racial, ethnic and cultural influences on mental disorders and mental health.
James S Jackson, Myriam Torres, Cleopatra H Caldwell, Harold W Neighbors, Randolph M Nesse, Robert Joseph Taylor, Steven J Trierweiler, David R Williams. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 2004
James S Jackson, Myriam Torres, Cleopatra H Caldwell, Harold W Neighbors, Randolph M Nesse, Robert Joseph Taylor, Steven J Trierweiler, David R Williams. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 2004
8
A life course perspective on how racism may be related to health inequities.
Gilbert C Gee, Katrina M Walsemann, Elizabeth Brondolo. Am J Public Health 2012
Gilbert C Gee, Katrina M Walsemann, Elizabeth Brondolo. Am J Public Health 2012
8
Racism and Health I: Pathways and Scientific Evidence.
David R Williams, Selina A Mohammed. Am Behav Sci 2013
David R Williams, Selina A Mohammed. Am Behav Sci 2013
7
A multidimensional conceptualization of racism-related stress: implications for the well-being of people of color.
S P Harrell. Am J Orthopsychiatry 2000
S P Harrell. Am J Orthopsychiatry 2000
7
Prevalence and distribution of major depressive disorder in African Americans, Caribbean blacks, and non-Hispanic whites: results from the National Survey of American Life.
David R Williams, Hector M González, Harold Neighbors, Randolph Nesse, Jamie M Abelson, Julie Sweetman, James S Jackson. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007
David R Williams, Hector M González, Harold Neighbors, Randolph Nesse, Jamie M Abelson, Julie Sweetman, James S Jackson. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007
7
"Weathering" and age patterns of allostatic load scores among blacks and whites in the United States.
Arline T Geronimus, Margaret Hicken, Danya Keene, John Bound. Am J Public Health 2006
Arline T Geronimus, Margaret Hicken, Danya Keene, John Bound. Am J Public Health 2006
7
Chronic exposure to everyday discrimination and coronary artery calcification in African-American women: the SWAN Heart Study.
Tené T Lewis, Susan A Everson-Rose, Lynda H Powell, Karen A Matthews, Charlotte Brown, Kelly Karavolos, Kim Sutton-Tyrrell, Elizabeth Jacobs, Deidre Wesley. Psychosom Med 2006
Tené T Lewis, Susan A Everson-Rose, Lynda H Powell, Karen A Matthews, Charlotte Brown, Kelly Karavolos, Kim Sutton-Tyrrell, Elizabeth Jacobs, Deidre Wesley. Psychosom Med 2006
7
Understanding how discrimination can affect health.
David R Williams, Jourdyn A Lawrence, Brigette A Davis, Cecilia Vu. Health Serv Res 2019
David R Williams, Jourdyn A Lawrence, Brigette A Davis, Cecilia Vu. Health Serv Res 2019
7
Perceived racism and mental health among Black American adults: a meta-analytic review.
Alex L Pieterse, Nathan R Todd, Helen A Neville, Robert T Carter. J Couns Psychol 2012
Alex L Pieterse, Nathan R Todd, Helen A Neville, Robert T Carter. J Couns Psychol 2012
6
STRUCTURAL RACISM AND HEALTH INEQUITIES: Old Issues, New Directions.
Gilbert C Gee, Chandra L Ford. Du Bois Rev 2011
Gilbert C Gee, Chandra L Ford. Du Bois Rev 2011
6
Stress and the Mental Health of Populations of Color: Advancing Our Understanding of Race-related Stressors.
David R Williams. J Health Soc Behav 2018
David R Williams. J Health Soc Behav 2018
6
RACIAL DISPARITIES IN HEALTH: How Much Does Stress Really Matter?
Michelle J Sternthal, Natalie Slopen, David R Williams. Du Bois Rev 2011
Michelle J Sternthal, Natalie Slopen, David R Williams. Du Bois Rev 2011
6
Self-reported experiences of everyday discrimination are associated with elevated C-reactive protein levels in older African-American adults.
Tené T Lewis, Allison E Aiello, Sue Leurgans, Jeremiah Kelly, Lisa L Barnes. Brain Behav Immun 2010
Tené T Lewis, Allison E Aiello, Sue Leurgans, Jeremiah Kelly, Lisa L Barnes. Brain Behav Immun 2010
6
Perceived discrimination, race and health in South Africa.
David R Williams, Hector M Gonzalez, Stacey Williams, Selina A Mohammed, Hashim Moomal, Dan J Stein. Soc Sci Med 2008
David R Williams, Hector M Gonzalez, Stacey Williams, Selina A Mohammed, Hashim Moomal, Dan J Stein. Soc Sci Med 2008
6
Perceived discrimination and mortality in a population-based study of older adults.
Lisa L Barnes, Carlos F Mendes de Leon, Tené T Lewis, Julia L Bienias, Robert S Wilson, Denis A Evans. Am J Public Health 2008
Lisa L Barnes, Carlos F Mendes de Leon, Tené T Lewis, Julia L Bienias, Robert S Wilson, Denis A Evans. Am J Public Health 2008
6
The consequences of perceived discrimination for psychological well-being: a meta-analytic review.
Michael T Schmitt, Nyla R Branscombe, Tom Postmes, Amber Garcia. Psychol Bull 2014
Michael T Schmitt, Nyla R Branscombe, Tom Postmes, Amber Garcia. Psychol Bull 2014
5
Perception of racial discrimination and psychopathology across three U.S. ethnic minority groups.
Tina Chou, Anu Asnaani, Stefan G Hofmann. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol 2012
Tina Chou, Anu Asnaani, Stefan G Hofmann. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol 2012
5
Racism as a stressor for African Americans. A biopsychosocial model.
R Clark, N B Anderson, V R Clark, D R Williams. Am Psychol 1999
R Clark, N B Anderson, V R Clark, D R Williams. Am Psychol 1999
5
Racial/ethnic discrimination and health: findings from community studies.
David R Williams, Harold W Neighbors, James S Jackson. Am J Public Health 2003
David R Williams, Harold W Neighbors, James S Jackson. Am J Public Health 2003
5
A modified poisson regression approach to prospective studies with binary data.
Guangyong Zou. Am J Epidemiol 2004
Guangyong Zou. Am J Epidemiol 2004
5
Miles to go before we sleep: racial inequities in health.
David R Williams. J Health Soc Behav 2012
David R Williams. J Health Soc Behav 2012
5
Discrimination, symptoms of depression, and self-rated health among african american women in detroit: results from a longitudinal analysis.
Amy J Schulz, Clarence C Gravlee, David R Williams, Barbara A Israel, Graciela Mentz, Zachary Rowe. Am J Public Health 2006
Amy J Schulz, Clarence C Gravlee, David R Williams, Barbara A Israel, Graciela Mentz, Zachary Rowe. Am J Public Health 2006
5
Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: conceptual issues and research evidence.
Ilan H Meyer. Psychol Bull 2003
Ilan H Meyer. Psychol Bull 2003
5
Racial discrimination and alcohol use and negative drinking consequences among Black Americans: a meta-analytical review.
Jessica M Desalu, Patricia A Goodhines, Aesoon Park. Addiction 2019
Jessica M Desalu, Patricia A Goodhines, Aesoon Park. Addiction 2019
19
A nationwide study of discrimination and chronic health conditions among Asian Americans.
Gilbert C Gee, Michael S Spencer, Juan Chen, David Takeuchi. Am J Public Health 2007
Gilbert C Gee, Michael S Spencer, Juan Chen, David Takeuchi. Am J Public Health 2007
5
Racism and health service utilisation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Jehonathan Ben, Donna Cormack, Ricci Harris, Yin Paradies. PLoS One 2017
Jehonathan Ben, Donna Cormack, Ricci Harris, Yin Paradies. PLoS One 2017
5
Protective and damaging effects of mediators of stress. Elaborating and testing the concepts of allostasis and allostatic load.
B S McEwen, T Seeman. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1999
B S McEwen, T Seeman. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1999
5
Racism and mental health: the African American experience.
D R Williams, R Williams-Morris. Ethn Health 2000
D R Williams, R Williams-Morris. Ethn Health 2000
5
Racial bias in pain assessment and treatment recommendations, and false beliefs about biological differences between blacks and whites.
Kelly M Hoffman, Sophie Trawalter, Jordan R Axt, M Norman Oliver. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016
Kelly M Hoffman, Sophie Trawalter, Jordan R Axt, M Norman Oliver. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016
5
Perceived racial discrimination and hypertension: a comprehensive systematic review.
Cynthia M Dolezsar, Jennifer J McGrath, Alyssa J M Herzig, Sydney B Miller. Health Psychol 2014
Cynthia M Dolezsar, Jennifer J McGrath, Alyssa J M Herzig, Sydney B Miller. Health Psychol 2014
5
Socioeconomic disparities in health in the United States: what the patterns tell us.
Paula A Braveman, Catherine Cubbin, Susan Egerter, David R Williams, Elsie Pamuk. Am J Public Health 2010
Paula A Braveman, Catherine Cubbin, Susan Egerter, David R Williams, Elsie Pamuk. Am J Public Health 2010
5
The prevalence, distribution, and mental health correlates of perceived discrimination in the United States.
R C Kessler, K D Mickelson, D R Williams. J Health Soc Behav 1999
R C Kessler, K D Mickelson, D R Williams. J Health Soc Behav 1999
5
Experiences of Discrimination and Incident Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).
Kara M Whitaker, Susan A Everson-Rose, James S Pankow, Carlos J Rodriguez, Tené T Lewis, Kiarri N Kershaw, Ana V Diez Roux, Pamela L Lutsey. Am J Epidemiol 2017
Kara M Whitaker, Susan A Everson-Rose, James S Pankow, Carlos J Rodriguez, Tené T Lewis, Kiarri N Kershaw, Ana V Diez Roux, Pamela L Lutsey. Am J Epidemiol 2017
12
"More than skin deep": stress neurobiology and mental health consequences of racial discrimination.
Maximus Berger, Zoltán Sarnyai. Stress 2015
Maximus Berger, Zoltán Sarnyai. Stress 2015
5
Stress, health, and the life course: some conceptual perspectives.
Leonard I Pearlin, Scott Schieman, Elena M Fazio, Stephen C Meersman. J Health Soc Behav 2005
Leonard I Pearlin, Scott Schieman, Elena M Fazio, Stephen C Meersman. J Health Soc Behav 2005
5
Police killings and their spillover effects on the mental health of black Americans: a population-based, quasi-experimental study.
Jacob Bor, Atheendar S Venkataramani, David R Williams, Alexander C Tsai. Lancet 2018
Jacob Bor, Atheendar S Venkataramani, David R Williams, Alexander C Tsai. Lancet 2018
4
Race and unhealthy behaviors: chronic stress, the HPA axis, and physical and mental health disparities over the life course.
James S Jackson, Katherine M Knight, Jane A Rafferty. Am J Public Health 2010
James S Jackson, Katherine M Knight, Jane A Rafferty. Am J Public Health 2010
4
Racism and the Life Course: Taking Time Seriously.
Gilbert C Gee, Anna Hing, Selina Mohammed, Derrick C Tabor, David R Williams. Am J Public Health 2019
Gilbert C Gee, Anna Hing, Selina Mohammed, Derrick C Tabor, David R Williams. Am J Public Health 2019
6
On the prevalence of racial discrimination in the United States.
Randy T Lee, Amanda D Perez, C Malik Boykin, Rodolfo Mendoza-Denton. PLoS One 2019
Randy T Lee, Amanda D Perez, C Malik Boykin, Rodolfo Mendoza-Denton. PLoS One 2019
7
Co-cited is the co-citation frequency, indicating how many articles cite the article together with the query article. Similarity is the co-citation as percentage of the times cited of the query article or the article in the search results, whichever is the lowest. These numbers are calculated for the last 100 citations when articles are cited more than 100 times.