Hristelina Ilieva, Magdalini Polymenidou, Don W Cleveland. J Cell Biol 2009
Times Cited: 737
Times Cited: 737
Times Cited
Times Co-cited
Similarity
Mutations in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase gene are associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
D R Rosen, T Siddique, D Patterson, D A Figlewicz, P Sapp, A Hentati, D Donaldson, J Goto, J P O'Regan, H X Deng. Nature 1993
D R Rosen, T Siddique, D Patterson, D A Figlewicz, P Sapp, A Hentati, D Donaldson, J Goto, J P O'Regan, H X Deng. Nature 1993
29
Ubiquitinated TDP-43 in frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Manuela Neumann, Deepak M Sampathu, Linda K Kwong, Adam C Truax, Matthew C Micsenyi, Thomas T Chou, Jennifer Bruce, Theresa Schuck, Murray Grossman, Christopher M Clark,[...]. Science 2006
Manuela Neumann, Deepak M Sampathu, Linda K Kwong, Adam C Truax, Matthew C Micsenyi, Thomas T Chou, Jennifer Bruce, Theresa Schuck, Murray Grossman, Christopher M Clark,[...]. Science 2006
28
Decoding ALS: from genes to mechanism.
J Paul Taylor, Robert H Brown, Don W Cleveland. Nature 2016
J Paul Taylor, Robert H Brown, Don W Cleveland. Nature 2016
25
Astrocytes as determinants of disease progression in inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Koji Yamanaka, Seung Joo Chun, Severine Boillee, Noriko Fujimori-Tonou, Hirofumi Yamashita, David H Gutmann, Ryosuke Takahashi, Hidemi Misawa, Don W Cleveland. Nat Neurosci 2008
Koji Yamanaka, Seung Joo Chun, Severine Boillee, Noriko Fujimori-Tonou, Hirofumi Yamashita, David H Gutmann, Ryosuke Takahashi, Hidemi Misawa, Don W Cleveland. Nat Neurosci 2008
22
Onset and progression in inherited ALS determined by motor neurons and microglia.
Séverine Boillée, Koji Yamanaka, Christian S Lobsiger, Neal G Copeland, Nancy A Jenkins, George Kassiotis, George Kollias, Don W Cleveland. Science 2006
Séverine Boillée, Koji Yamanaka, Christian S Lobsiger, Neal G Copeland, Nancy A Jenkins, George Kassiotis, George Kollias, Don W Cleveland. Science 2006
22
Motor neuron degeneration in mice that express a human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase mutation.
M E Gurney, H Pu, A Y Chiu, M C Dal Canto, C Y Polchow, D D Alexander, J Caliendo, A Hentati, Y W Kwon, H X Deng. Science 1994
M E Gurney, H Pu, A Y Chiu, M C Dal Canto, C Y Polchow, D D Alexander, J Caliendo, A Hentati, Y W Kwon, H X Deng. Science 1994
19
Astrocytes from familial and sporadic ALS patients are toxic to motor neurons.
Amanda M Haidet-Phillips, Mark E Hester, Carlos J Miranda, Kathrin Meyer, Lyndsey Braun, Ashley Frakes, SungWon Song, Shibi Likhite, Matthew J Murtha, Kevin D Foust,[...]. Nat Biotechnol 2011
Amanda M Haidet-Phillips, Mark E Hester, Carlos J Miranda, Kathrin Meyer, Lyndsey Braun, Ashley Frakes, SungWon Song, Shibi Likhite, Matthew J Murtha, Kevin D Foust,[...]. Nat Biotechnol 2011
18
Expanded GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeat in noncoding region of C9ORF72 causes chromosome 9p-linked FTD and ALS.
Mariely DeJesus-Hernandez, Ian R Mackenzie, Bradley F Boeve, Adam L Boxer, Matt Baker, Nicola J Rutherford, Alexandra M Nicholson, NiCole A Finch, Heather Flynn, Jennifer Adamson,[...]. Neuron 2011
Mariely DeJesus-Hernandez, Ian R Mackenzie, Bradley F Boeve, Adam L Boxer, Matt Baker, Nicola J Rutherford, Alexandra M Nicholson, NiCole A Finch, Heather Flynn, Jennifer Adamson,[...]. Neuron 2011
16
Degeneration and impaired regeneration of gray matter oligodendrocytes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Shin H Kang, Ying Li, Masahiro Fukaya, Ileana Lorenzini, Don W Cleveland, Lyle W Ostrow, Jeffrey D Rothstein, Dwight E Bergles. Nat Neurosci 2013
Shin H Kang, Ying Li, Masahiro Fukaya, Ileana Lorenzini, Don W Cleveland, Lyle W Ostrow, Jeffrey D Rothstein, Dwight E Bergles. Nat Neurosci 2013
16
ALS: a disease of motor neurons and their nonneuronal neighbors.
Séverine Boillée, Christine Vande Velde, Don W Cleveland. Neuron 2006
Séverine Boillée, Christine Vande Velde, Don W Cleveland. Neuron 2006
15
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a distal axonopathy: evidence in mice and man.
Lindsey R Fischer, Deborah G Culver, Philip Tennant, Albert A Davis, Minsheng Wang, Amilcar Castellano-Sanchez, Jaffar Khan, Meraida A Polak, Jonathan D Glass. Exp Neurol 2004
Lindsey R Fischer, Deborah G Culver, Philip Tennant, Albert A Davis, Minsheng Wang, Amilcar Castellano-Sanchez, Jaffar Khan, Meraida A Polak, Jonathan D Glass. Exp Neurol 2004
15
TDP-43 is a component of ubiquitin-positive tau-negative inclusions in frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Tetsuaki Arai, Masato Hasegawa, Haruhiko Akiyama, Kenji Ikeda, Takashi Nonaka, Hiroshi Mori, David Mann, Kuniaki Tsuchiya, Mari Yoshida, Yoshio Hashizume,[...]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2006
Tetsuaki Arai, Masato Hasegawa, Haruhiko Akiyama, Kenji Ikeda, Takashi Nonaka, Hiroshi Mori, David Mann, Kuniaki Tsuchiya, Mari Yoshida, Yoshio Hashizume,[...]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2006
15
TDP-43 mutations in familial and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Jemeen Sreedharan, Ian P Blair, Vineeta B Tripathi, Xun Hu, Caroline Vance, Boris Rogelj, Steven Ackerley, Jennifer C Durnall, Kelly L Williams, Emanuele Buratti,[...]. Science 2008
Jemeen Sreedharan, Ian P Blair, Vineeta B Tripathi, Xun Hu, Caroline Vance, Boris Rogelj, Steven Ackerley, Jennifer C Durnall, Kelly L Williams, Emanuele Buratti,[...]. Science 2008
13
Mutations in FUS, an RNA processing protein, cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6.
Caroline Vance, Boris Rogelj, Tibor Hortobágyi, Kurt J De Vos, Agnes Lumi Nishimura, Jemeen Sreedharan, Xun Hu, Bradley Smith, Deborah Ruddy, Paul Wright,[...]. Science 2009
Caroline Vance, Boris Rogelj, Tibor Hortobágyi, Kurt J De Vos, Agnes Lumi Nishimura, Jemeen Sreedharan, Xun Hu, Bradley Smith, Deborah Ruddy, Paul Wright,[...]. Science 2009
13
Mutations in the FUS/TLS gene on chromosome 16 cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
T J Kwiatkowski, D A Bosco, A L Leclerc, E Tamrazian, C R Vanderburg, C Russ, A Davis, J Gilchrist, E J Kasarskis, T Munsat,[...]. Science 2009
T J Kwiatkowski, D A Bosco, A L Leclerc, E Tamrazian, C R Vanderburg, C Russ, A Davis, J Gilchrist, E J Kasarskis, T Munsat,[...]. Science 2009
13
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Orla Hardiman, Ammar Al-Chalabi, Adriano Chio, Emma M Corr, Giancarlo Logroscino, Wim Robberecht, Pamela J Shaw, Zachary Simmons, Leonard H van den Berg. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2017
Orla Hardiman, Ammar Al-Chalabi, Adriano Chio, Emma M Corr, Giancarlo Logroscino, Wim Robberecht, Pamela J Shaw, Zachary Simmons, Leonard H van den Berg. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2017
12
Neurotoxic reactive astrocytes are induced by activated microglia.
Shane A Liddelow, Kevin A Guttenplan, Laura E Clarke, Frederick C Bennett, Christopher J Bohlen, Lucas Schirmer, Mariko L Bennett, Alexandra E Münch, Won-Suk Chung, Todd C Peterson,[...]. Nature 2017
Shane A Liddelow, Kevin A Guttenplan, Laura E Clarke, Frederick C Bennett, Christopher J Bohlen, Lucas Schirmer, Mariko L Bennett, Alexandra E Münch, Won-Suk Chung, Todd C Peterson,[...]. Nature 2017
12
A hexanucleotide repeat expansion in C9ORF72 is the cause of chromosome 9p21-linked ALS-FTD.
Alan E Renton, Elisa Majounie, Adrian Waite, Javier Simón-Sánchez, Sara Rollinson, J Raphael Gibbs, Jennifer C Schymick, Hannu Laaksovirta, John C van Swieten, Liisa Myllykangas,[...]. Neuron 2011
Alan E Renton, Elisa Majounie, Adrian Waite, Javier Simón-Sánchez, Sara Rollinson, J Raphael Gibbs, Jennifer C Schymick, Hannu Laaksovirta, John C van Swieten, Liisa Myllykangas,[...]. Neuron 2011
12
Astrocytes expressing ALS-linked mutated SOD1 release factors selectively toxic to motor neurons.
Makiko Nagai, Diane B Re, Tetsuya Nagata, Alcmène Chalazonitis, Thomas M Jessell, Hynek Wichterle, Serge Przedborski. Nat Neurosci 2007
Makiko Nagai, Diane B Re, Tetsuya Nagata, Alcmène Chalazonitis, Thomas M Jessell, Hynek Wichterle, Serge Przedborski. Nat Neurosci 2007
12
Converging mechanisms in ALS and FTD: disrupted RNA and protein homeostasis.
Shuo-Chien Ling, Magdalini Polymenidou, Don W Cleveland. Neuron 2013
Shuo-Chien Ling, Magdalini Polymenidou, Don W Cleveland. Neuron 2013
11
Non-cell autonomous effect of glia on motor neurons in an embryonic stem cell-based ALS model.
Francesco Paolo Di Giorgio, Monica A Carrasco, Michelle C Siao, Tom Maniatis, Kevin Eggan. Nat Neurosci 2007
Francesco Paolo Di Giorgio, Monica A Carrasco, Michelle C Siao, Tom Maniatis, Kevin Eggan. Nat Neurosci 2007
11
The C9orf72 repeat expansion disrupts nucleocytoplasmic transport.
Ke Zhang, Christopher J Donnelly, Aaron R Haeusler, Jonathan C Grima, James B Machamer, Peter Steinwald, Elizabeth L Daley, Sean J Miller, Kathleen M Cunningham, Svetlana Vidensky,[...]. Nature 2015
Ke Zhang, Christopher J Donnelly, Aaron R Haeusler, Jonathan C Grima, James B Machamer, Peter Steinwald, Elizabeth L Daley, Sean J Miller, Kathleen M Cunningham, Svetlana Vidensky,[...]. Nature 2015
10
Expression of ALS-linked TDP-43 mutant in astrocytes causes non-cell-autonomous motor neuron death in rats.
Jianbin Tong, Cao Huang, Fangfang Bi, Qinxue Wu, Bo Huang, Xionghao Liu, Fang Li, Hongxia Zhou, Xu-Gang Xia. EMBO J 2013
Jianbin Tong, Cao Huang, Fangfang Bi, Qinxue Wu, Bo Huang, Xionghao Liu, Fang Li, Hongxia Zhou, Xu-Gang Xia. EMBO J 2013
10
TARDBP mutations in individuals with sporadic and familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Edor Kabashi, Paul N Valdmanis, Patrick Dion, Dan Spiegelman, Brendan J McConkey, Christine Vande Velde, Jean-Pierre Bouchard, Lucette Lacomblez, Ksenia Pochigaeva, Francois Salachas,[...]. Nat Genet 2008
Edor Kabashi, Paul N Valdmanis, Patrick Dion, Dan Spiegelman, Brendan J McConkey, Christine Vande Velde, Jean-Pierre Bouchard, Lucette Lacomblez, Ksenia Pochigaeva, Francois Salachas,[...]. Nat Genet 2008
9
Oligodendroglia metabolically support axons and contribute to neurodegeneration.
Youngjin Lee, Brett M Morrison, Yun Li, Sylvain Lengacher, Mohamed H Farah, Paul N Hoffman, Yiting Liu, Akivaga Tsingalia, Lin Jin, Ping-Wu Zhang,[...]. Nature 2012
Youngjin Lee, Brett M Morrison, Yun Li, Sylvain Lengacher, Mohamed H Farah, Paul N Hoffman, Yiting Liu, Akivaga Tsingalia, Lin Jin, Ping-Wu Zhang,[...]. Nature 2012
9
Wild-type microglia extend survival in PU.1 knockout mice with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
David R Beers, Jenny S Henkel, Qin Xiao, Weihua Zhao, Jinghong Wang, Albert A Yen, Laszlo Siklos, Scott R McKercher, Stanley H Appel. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2006
David R Beers, Jenny S Henkel, Qin Xiao, Weihua Zhao, Jinghong Wang, Albert A Yen, Laszlo Siklos, Scott R McKercher, Stanley H Appel. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2006
9
Direct conversion of patient fibroblasts demonstrates non-cell autonomous toxicity of astrocytes to motor neurons in familial and sporadic ALS.
Kathrin Meyer, Laura Ferraiuolo, Carlos J Miranda, Shibi Likhite, Sohyun McElroy, Samantha Renusch, Dara Ditsworth, Clotilde Lagier-Tourenne, Richard A Smith, John Ravits,[...]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2014
Kathrin Meyer, Laura Ferraiuolo, Carlos J Miranda, Shibi Likhite, Sohyun McElroy, Samantha Renusch, Dara Ditsworth, Clotilde Lagier-Tourenne, Richard A Smith, John Ravits,[...]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2014
9
Astrocyte pathology and the absence of non-cell autonomy in an induced pluripotent stem cell model of TDP-43 proteinopathy.
Andrea Serio, Bilada Bilican, Sami J Barmada, Dale Michael Ando, Chen Zhao, Rick Siller, Karen Burr, Ghazal Haghi, David Story, Agnes Lumi Nishimura,[...]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2013
Andrea Serio, Bilada Bilican, Sami J Barmada, Dale Michael Ando, Chen Zhao, Rick Siller, Karen Burr, Ghazal Haghi, David Story, Agnes Lumi Nishimura,[...]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2013
9
Oligodendrocytes contribute to motor neuron death in ALS via SOD1-dependent mechanism.
Laura Ferraiuolo, Kathrin Meyer, Thomas W Sherwood, Jonathan Vick, Shibi Likhite, Ashley Frakes, Carlos J Miranda, Lyndsey Braun, Paul R Heath, Ricardo Pineda,[...]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016
Laura Ferraiuolo, Kathrin Meyer, Thomas W Sherwood, Jonathan Vick, Shibi Likhite, Ashley Frakes, Carlos J Miranda, Lyndsey Braun, Paul R Heath, Ricardo Pineda,[...]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016
9
Motor Neuron Susceptibility in ALS/FTD.
Audrey M G Ragagnin, Sina Shadfar, Marta Vidal, Md Shafi Jamali, Julie D Atkin. Front Neurosci 2019
Audrey M G Ragagnin, Sina Shadfar, Marta Vidal, Md Shafi Jamali, Julie D Atkin. Front Neurosci 2019
13
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Matthew C Kiernan, Steve Vucic, Benjamin C Cheah, Martin R Turner, Andrew Eisen, Orla Hardiman, James R Burrell, Margaret C Zoing. Lancet 2011
Matthew C Kiernan, Steve Vucic, Benjamin C Cheah, Martin R Turner, Andrew Eisen, Orla Hardiman, James R Burrell, Margaret C Zoing. Lancet 2011
9
Loss of C9ORF72 impairs autophagy and synergizes with polyQ Ataxin-2 to induce motor neuron dysfunction and cell death.
Chantal Sellier, Maria-Letizia Campanari, Camille Julie Corbier, Angeline Gaucherot, Isabelle Kolb-Cheynel, Mustapha Oulad-Abdelghani, Frank Ruffenach, Adeline Page, Sorana Ciura, Edor Kabashi,[...]. EMBO J 2016
Chantal Sellier, Maria-Letizia Campanari, Camille Julie Corbier, Angeline Gaucherot, Isabelle Kolb-Cheynel, Mustapha Oulad-Abdelghani, Frank Ruffenach, Adeline Page, Sorana Ciura, Edor Kabashi,[...]. EMBO J 2016
8
C9orf72 is required for proper macrophage and microglial function in mice.
J G O'Rourke, L Bogdanik, A Yáñez, D Lall, A J Wolf, A K M G Muhammad, R Ho, S Carmona, J P Vit, J Zarrow,[...]. Science 2016
J G O'Rourke, L Bogdanik, A Yáñez, D Lall, A J Wolf, A K M G Muhammad, R Ho, S Carmona, J P Vit, J Zarrow,[...]. Science 2016
8
Molecular pathways of motor neuron injury in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Laura Ferraiuolo, Janine Kirby, Andrew J Grierson, Michael Sendtner, Pamela J Shaw. Nat Rev Neurol 2011
Laura Ferraiuolo, Janine Kirby, Andrew J Grierson, Michael Sendtner, Pamela J Shaw. Nat Rev Neurol 2011
8
C9orf72 repeat expansions cause neurodegeneration in Drosophila through arginine-rich proteins.
Sarah Mizielinska, Sebastian Grönke, Teresa Niccoli, Charlotte E Ridler, Emma L Clayton, Anny Devoy, Thomas Moens, Frances E Norona, Ione O C Woollacott, Julian Pietrzyk,[...]. Science 2014
Sarah Mizielinska, Sebastian Grönke, Teresa Niccoli, Charlotte E Ridler, Emma L Clayton, Anny Devoy, Thomas Moens, Frances E Norona, Ione O C Woollacott, Julian Pietrzyk,[...]. Science 2014
8
Antisense oligonucleotide therapy for neurodegenerative disease.
Richard A Smith, Timothy M Miller, Koji Yamanaka, Brett P Monia, Thomas P Condon, Gene Hung, Christian S Lobsiger, Chris M Ward, Melissa McAlonis-Downes, Hongbing Wei,[...]. J Clin Invest 2006
Richard A Smith, Timothy M Miller, Koji Yamanaka, Brett P Monia, Thomas P Condon, Gene Hung, Christian S Lobsiger, Chris M Ward, Melissa McAlonis-Downes, Hongbing Wei,[...]. J Clin Invest 2006
8
Unraveling the mechanisms involved in motor neuron degeneration in ALS.
Lucie I Bruijn, Timothy M Miller, Don W Cleveland. Annu Rev Neurosci 2004
Lucie I Bruijn, Timothy M Miller, Don W Cleveland. Annu Rev Neurosci 2004
8
Focal loss of the glutamate transporter EAAT2 in a transgenic rat model of SOD1 mutant-mediated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
David S Howland, Jian Liu, Yijin She, Beth Goad, Nicholas J Maragakis, Benjamin Kim, Jamie Erickson, John Kulik, Lisa DeVito, George Psaltis,[...]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002
David S Howland, Jian Liu, Yijin She, Beth Goad, Nicholas J Maragakis, Benjamin Kim, Jamie Erickson, John Kulik, Lisa DeVito, George Psaltis,[...]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002
8
Neuroinflammation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: role of glial activation in motor neuron disease.
Thomas Philips, Wim Robberecht. Lancet Neurol 2011
Thomas Philips, Wim Robberecht. Lancet Neurol 2011
8
El Escorial revisited: revised criteria for the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
B R Brooks, R G Miller, M Swash, T L Munsat. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Other Motor Neuron Disord 2000
B R Brooks, R G Miller, M Swash, T L Munsat. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Other Motor Neuron Disord 2000
8
Toxicity of familial ALS-linked SOD1 mutants from selective recruitment to spinal mitochondria.
Jian Liu, Concepción Lillo, P Andreas Jonsson, Christine Vande Velde, Christopher M Ward, Timothy M Miller, Jamuna R Subramaniam, Jeffery D Rothstein, Stefan Marklund, Peter M Andersen,[...]. Neuron 2004
Jian Liu, Concepción Lillo, P Andreas Jonsson, Christine Vande Velde, Christopher M Ward, Timothy M Miller, Jamuna R Subramaniam, Jeffery D Rothstein, Stefan Marklund, Peter M Andersen,[...]. Neuron 2004
8
Rodent Models of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
Thomas Philips, Jeffrey D Rothstein. Curr Protoc Pharmacol 2015
Thomas Philips, Jeffrey D Rothstein. Curr Protoc Pharmacol 2015
8
Motor neuron vulnerability and resistance in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Jik Nijssen, Laura H Comley, Eva Hedlund. Acta Neuropathol 2017
Jik Nijssen, Laura H Comley, Eva Hedlund. Acta Neuropathol 2017
8
Selective vulnerability and pruning of phasic motoneuron axons in motoneuron disease alleviated by CNTF.
San Pun, Alexandre Ferrão Santos, Smita Saxena, Lan Xu, Pico Caroni. Nat Neurosci 2006
San Pun, Alexandre Ferrão Santos, Smita Saxena, Lan Xu, Pico Caroni. Nat Neurosci 2006
8
TDP-43 mutant transgenic mice develop features of ALS and frontotemporal lobar degeneration.
Iga Wegorzewska, Shaughn Bell, Nigel J Cairns, Timothy M Miller, Robert H Baloh. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009
Iga Wegorzewska, Shaughn Bell, Nigel J Cairns, Timothy M Miller, Robert H Baloh. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009
8
Astrocytes and Microglia as Non-cell Autonomous Players in the Pathogenesis of ALS.
Junghee Lee, Seung Jae Hyeon, Hyeonjoo Im, Hyun Ryu, Yunha Kim, Hoon Ryu. Exp Neurobiol 2016
Junghee Lee, Seung Jae Hyeon, Hyeonjoo Im, Hyun Ryu, Yunha Kim, Hoon Ryu. Exp Neurobiol 2016
10
The role of mitochondria in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Emma F Smith, Pamela J Shaw, Kurt J De Vos. Neurosci Lett 2019
Emma F Smith, Pamela J Shaw, Kurt J De Vos. Neurosci Lett 2019
8
Long pre-mRNA depletion and RNA missplicing contribute to neuronal vulnerability from loss of TDP-43.
Magdalini Polymenidou, Clotilde Lagier-Tourenne, Kasey R Hutt, Stephanie C Huelga, Jacqueline Moran, Tiffany Y Liang, Shuo-Chien Ling, Eveline Sun, Edward Wancewicz, Curt Mazur,[...]. Nat Neurosci 2011
Magdalini Polymenidou, Clotilde Lagier-Tourenne, Kasey R Hutt, Stephanie C Huelga, Jacqueline Moran, Tiffany Y Liang, Shuo-Chien Ling, Eveline Sun, Edward Wancewicz, Curt Mazur,[...]. Nat Neurosci 2011
7
Co-cited is the co-citation frequency, indicating how many articles cite the article together with the query article. Similarity is the co-citation as percentage of the times cited of the query article or the article in the search results, whichever is the lowest. These numbers are calculated for the last 100 citations when articles are cited more than 100 times.