Aleksandra Janusz, Jacek Milek, Malgorzata Perycz, Laura Pacini, Claudia Bagni, Leszek Kaczmarek, Magdalena Dziembowska. J Neurosci 2013
Times Cited: 80
Times Cited: 80
Times Cited
Times Co-cited
Similarity
Minocycline promotes dendritic spine maturation and improves behavioural performance in the fragile X mouse model.
T V Bilousova, L Dansie, M Ngo, J Aye, J R Charles, D W Ethell, I M Ethell. J Med Genet 2009
T V Bilousova, L Dansie, M Ngo, J Aye, J R Charles, D W Ethell, I M Ethell. J Med Genet 2009
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Genetic removal of matrix metalloproteinase 9 rescues the symptoms of fragile X syndrome in a mouse model.
Harpreet Sidhu, Lorraine E Dansie, Peter W Hickmott, Douglas W Ethell, Iryna M Ethell. J Neurosci 2014
Harpreet Sidhu, Lorraine E Dansie, Peter W Hickmott, Douglas W Ethell, Iryna M Ethell. J Neurosci 2014
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FMRP stalls ribosomal translocation on mRNAs linked to synaptic function and autism.
Jennifer C Darnell, Sarah J Van Driesche, Chaolin Zhang, Ka Ying Sharon Hung, Aldo Mele, Claire E Fraser, Elizabeth F Stone, Cynthia Chen, John J Fak, Sung Wook Chi,[...]. Cell 2011
Jennifer C Darnell, Sarah J Van Driesche, Chaolin Zhang, Ka Ying Sharon Hung, Aldo Mele, Claire E Fraser, Elizabeth F Stone, Cynthia Chen, John J Fak, Sung Wook Chi,[...]. Cell 2011
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High MMP-9 activity levels in fragile X syndrome are lowered by minocycline.
Magdalena Dziembowska, Dalyir I Pretto, Aleksandra Janusz, Leszek Kaczmarek, Mary Jacena Leigh, Nielsen Gabriel, Blythe Durbin-Johnson, Randi J Hagerman, Flora Tassone. Am J Med Genet A 2013
Magdalena Dziembowska, Dalyir I Pretto, Aleksandra Janusz, Leszek Kaczmarek, Mary Jacena Leigh, Nielsen Gabriel, Blythe Durbin-Johnson, Randi J Hagerman, Flora Tassone. Am J Med Genet A 2013
36
Activity-dependent local translation of matrix metalloproteinase-9.
Magdalena Dziembowska, Jacek Milek, Aleksandra Janusz, Emilia Rejmak, Ewelina Romanowska, Tomasz Gorkiewicz, Adrian Tiron, Clive R Bramham, Leszek Kaczmarek. J Neurosci 2012
Magdalena Dziembowska, Jacek Milek, Aleksandra Janusz, Emilia Rejmak, Ewelina Romanowska, Tomasz Gorkiewicz, Adrian Tiron, Clive R Bramham, Leszek Kaczmarek. J Neurosci 2012
36
Pharmacogenetic inhibition of eIF4E-dependent Mmp9 mRNA translation reverses fragile X syndrome-like phenotypes.
Christos G Gkogkas, Arkady Khoutorsky, Ruifeng Cao, Seyed Mehdi Jafarnejad, Masha Prager-Khoutorsky, Nikolaos Giannakas, Archontia Kaminari, Apostolia Fragkouli, Karim Nader, Theodore J Price,[...]. Cell Rep 2014
Christos G Gkogkas, Arkady Khoutorsky, Ruifeng Cao, Seyed Mehdi Jafarnejad, Masha Prager-Khoutorsky, Nikolaos Giannakas, Archontia Kaminari, Apostolia Fragkouli, Karim Nader, Theodore J Price,[...]. Cell Rep 2014
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A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of minocycline in children and adolescents with fragile x syndrome.
Mary Jacena S Leigh, Danh V Nguyen, Yi Mu, Tri I Winarni, Andrea Schneider, Tasleem Chechi, Jonathan Polussa, Paul Doucet, Flora Tassone, Susan M Rivera,[...]. J Dev Behav Pediatr 2013
Mary Jacena S Leigh, Danh V Nguyen, Yi Mu, Tri I Winarni, Andrea Schneider, Tasleem Chechi, Jonathan Polussa, Paul Doucet, Flora Tassone, Susan M Rivera,[...]. J Dev Behav Pediatr 2013
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The mGluR theory of fragile X mental retardation.
Mark F Bear, Kimberly M Huber, Stephen T Warren. Trends Neurosci 2004
Mark F Bear, Kimberly M Huber, Stephen T Warren. Trends Neurosci 2004
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Matrix metalloproteinase-9 is required for hippocampal late-phase long-term potentiation and memory.
Vanja Nagy, Ozlem Bozdagi, Anna Matynia, Marcin Balcerzyk, Pawel Okulski, Joanna Dzwonek, Rui M Costa, Alcino J Silva, Leszek Kaczmarek, George W Huntley. J Neurosci 2006
Vanja Nagy, Ozlem Bozdagi, Anna Matynia, Marcin Balcerzyk, Pawel Okulski, Joanna Dzwonek, Rui M Costa, Alcino J Silva, Leszek Kaczmarek, George W Huntley. J Neurosci 2006
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Influence of matrix metalloproteinase MMP-9 on dendritic spine morphology.
Piotr Michaluk, Marcin Wawrzyniak, Przemyslaw Alot, Marcin Szczot, Paulina Wyrembek, Katarzyna Mercik, Nikolay Medvedev, Ewa Wilczek, Mathias De Roo, Werner Zuschratter,[...]. J Cell Sci 2011
Piotr Michaluk, Marcin Wawrzyniak, Przemyslaw Alot, Marcin Szczot, Paulina Wyrembek, Katarzyna Mercik, Nikolay Medvedev, Ewa Wilczek, Mathias De Roo, Werner Zuschratter,[...]. J Cell Sci 2011
31
Extracellular proteolysis by matrix metalloproteinase-9 drives dendritic spine enlargement and long-term potentiation coordinately.
Xiao-bin Wang, Ozlem Bozdagi, Jessica S Nikitczuk, Zu Wei Zhai, Qiang Zhou, George W Huntley. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008
Xiao-bin Wang, Ozlem Bozdagi, Jessica S Nikitczuk, Zu Wei Zhai, Qiang Zhou, George W Huntley. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008
30
Open-label add-on treatment trial of minocycline in fragile X syndrome.
Carlo Paribello, Leeping Tao, Anthony Folino, Elizabeth Berry-Kravis, Michael Tranfaglia, Iryna M Ethell, Douglas W Ethell. BMC Neurol 2010
Carlo Paribello, Leeping Tao, Anthony Folino, Elizabeth Berry-Kravis, Michael Tranfaglia, Iryna M Ethell, Douglas W Ethell. BMC Neurol 2010
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Synaptic circuit remodelling by matrix metalloproteinases in health and disease.
George W Huntley. Nat Rev Neurosci 2012
George W Huntley. Nat Rev Neurosci 2012
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Altered synaptic plasticity in a mouse model of fragile X mental retardation.
Kimberly M Huber, Sean M Gallagher, Stephen T Warren, Mark F Bear. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002
Kimberly M Huber, Sean M Gallagher, Stephen T Warren, Mark F Bear. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002
23
Important role of matrix metalloproteinase 9 in epileptogenesis.
Grzegorz M Wilczynski, Filip A Konopacki, Ewa Wilczek, Zofia Lasiecka, Adam Gorlewicz, Piotr Michaluk, Marcin Wawrzyniak, Monika Malinowska, Pawel Okulski, Lukasz R Kolodziej,[...]. J Cell Biol 2008
Grzegorz M Wilczynski, Filip A Konopacki, Ewa Wilczek, Zofia Lasiecka, Adam Gorlewicz, Piotr Michaluk, Marcin Wawrzyniak, Monika Malinowska, Pawel Okulski, Lukasz R Kolodziej,[...]. J Cell Biol 2008
23
Identification of a gene (FMR-1) containing a CGG repeat coincident with a breakpoint cluster region exhibiting length variation in fragile X syndrome.
A J Verkerk, M Pieretti, J S Sutcliffe, Y H Fu, D P Kuhl, A Pizzuti, O Reiner, S Richards, M F Victoria, F P Zhang. Cell 1991
A J Verkerk, M Pieretti, J S Sutcliffe, Y H Fu, D P Kuhl, A Pizzuti, O Reiner, S Richards, M F Victoria, F P Zhang. Cell 1991
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Abnormal dendritic spines in fragile X knockout mice: maturation and pruning deficits.
T A Comery, J B Harris, P J Willems, B A Oostra, S A Irwin, I J Weiler, W T Greenough. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1997
T A Comery, J B Harris, P J Willems, B A Oostra, S A Irwin, I J Weiler, W T Greenough. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1997
18
Long-lasting effects of minocycline on behavior in young but not adult Fragile X mice.
L E Dansie, K Phommahaxay, A G Okusanya, J Uwadia, M Huang, S E Rotschafer, K A Razak, D W Ethell, I M Ethell. Neuroscience 2013
L E Dansie, K Phommahaxay, A G Okusanya, J Uwadia, M Huang, S E Rotschafer, K A Razak, D W Ethell, I M Ethell. Neuroscience 2013
23
Genetic removal of p70 S6 kinase 1 corrects molecular, synaptic, and behavioral phenotypes in fragile X syndrome mice.
Aditi Bhattacharya, Hanoch Kaphzan, Amanda C Alvarez-Dieppa, Jaclyn P Murphy, Philippe Pierre, Eric Klann. Neuron 2012
Aditi Bhattacharya, Hanoch Kaphzan, Amanda C Alvarez-Dieppa, Jaclyn P Murphy, Philippe Pierre, Eric Klann. Neuron 2012
18
Dysregulation of mTOR signaling in fragile X syndrome.
Ali Sharma, Charles A Hoeffer, Yukihiro Takayasu, Takahiro Miyawaki, Sean M McBride, Eric Klann, R Suzanne Zukin. J Neurosci 2010
Ali Sharma, Charles A Hoeffer, Yukihiro Takayasu, Takahiro Miyawaki, Sean M McBride, Eric Klann, R Suzanne Zukin. J Neurosci 2010
18
Minocycline treatment reverses ultrasonic vocalization production deficit in a mouse model of Fragile X Syndrome.
Sarah E Rotschafer, Michael S Trujillo, Lorraine E Dansie, Iryna M Ethell, Khaleel A Razak. Brain Res 2012
Sarah E Rotschafer, Michael S Trujillo, Lorraine E Dansie, Iryna M Ethell, Khaleel A Razak. Brain Res 2012
18
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 undergoes expression and activation during dendritic remodeling in adult hippocampus.
Arek Szklarczyk, Joanna Lapinska, Marcin Rylski, Ronald D G McKay, Leszek Kaczmarek. J Neurosci 2002
Arek Szklarczyk, Joanna Lapinska, Marcin Rylski, Ronald D G McKay, Leszek Kaczmarek. J Neurosci 2002
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Correction of fragile X syndrome in mice.
Gül Dölen, Emily Osterweil, B S Shankaranarayana Rao, Gordon B Smith, Benjamin D Auerbach, Sumantra Chattarji, Mark F Bear. Neuron 2007
Gül Dölen, Emily Osterweil, B S Shankaranarayana Rao, Gordon B Smith, Benjamin D Auerbach, Sumantra Chattarji, Mark F Bear. Neuron 2007
17
Hypersensitivity to mGluR5 and ERK1/2 leads to excessive protein synthesis in the hippocampus of a mouse model of fragile X syndrome.
Emily K Osterweil, Dilja D Krueger, Kimberly Reinhold, Mark F Bear. J Neurosci 2010
Emily K Osterweil, Dilja D Krueger, Kimberly Reinhold, Mark F Bear. J Neurosci 2010
17
Dynamic translational and proteasomal regulation of fragile X mental retardation protein controls mGluR-dependent long-term depression.
Lingfei Hou, Marcia D Antion, Daoying Hu, Corinne M Spencer, Richard Paylor, Eric Klann. Neuron 2006
Lingfei Hou, Marcia D Antion, Daoying Hu, Corinne M Spencer, Richard Paylor, Eric Klann. Neuron 2006
17
Matrix metalloproteinases regulate the formation of dendritic spine head protrusions during chemically induced long-term potentiation.
Zsuzsanna Szepesi, Monika Bijata, Blazej Ruszczycki, Leszek Kaczmarek, Jakub Wlodarczyk. PLoS One 2013
Zsuzsanna Szepesi, Monika Bijata, Blazej Ruszczycki, Leszek Kaczmarek, Jakub Wlodarczyk. PLoS One 2013
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Electrocortical changes associated with minocycline treatment in fragile X syndrome.
Andrea Schneider, Mary Jacena Leigh, Patrick Adams, Rawi Nanakul, Tasleem Chechi, John Olichney, Randi Hagerman, David Hessl. J Psychopharmacol 2013
Andrea Schneider, Mary Jacena Leigh, Patrick Adams, Rawi Nanakul, Tasleem Chechi, John Olichney, Randi Hagerman, David Hessl. J Psychopharmacol 2013
19
Synaptically released matrix metalloproteinase activity in control of structural plasticity and the cell surface distribution of GluA1-AMPA receptors.
Zsuzsanna Szepesi, Eric Hosy, Blazej Ruszczycki, Monika Bijata, Marta Pyskaty, Arthur Bikbaev, Martin Heine, Daniel Choquet, Leszek Kaczmarek, Jakub Wlodarczyk. PLoS One 2014
Zsuzsanna Szepesi, Eric Hosy, Blazej Ruszczycki, Monika Bijata, Marta Pyskaty, Arthur Bikbaev, Martin Heine, Daniel Choquet, Leszek Kaczmarek, Jakub Wlodarczyk. PLoS One 2014
25
Activation of NMDA receptors promotes dendritic spine development through MMP-mediated ICAM-5 cleavage.
Li Tian, Michael Stefanidakis, Lin Ning, Philippe Van Lint, Henrietta Nyman-Huttunen, Claude Libert, Shigeyoshi Itohara, Masayoshi Mishina, Heikki Rauvala, Carl G Gahmberg. J Cell Biol 2007
Li Tian, Michael Stefanidakis, Lin Ning, Philippe Van Lint, Henrietta Nyman-Huttunen, Claude Libert, Shigeyoshi Itohara, Masayoshi Mishina, Heikki Rauvala, Carl G Gahmberg. J Cell Biol 2007
17
Transsynaptic signaling by activity-dependent cleavage of neuroligin-1.
Rui T Peixoto, Portia A Kunz, Hyungbae Kwon, Angela M Mabb, Bernardo L Sabatini, Benjamin D Philpot, Michael D Ehlers. Neuron 2012
Rui T Peixoto, Portia A Kunz, Hyungbae Kwon, Angela M Mabb, Bernardo L Sabatini, Benjamin D Philpot, Michael D Ehlers. Neuron 2012
17
Genetic Reduction of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Promotes Formation of Perineuronal Nets Around Parvalbumin-Expressing Interneurons and Normalizes Auditory Cortex Responses in Developing Fmr1 Knock-Out Mice.
Teresa H Wen, Sonia Afroz, Sarah M Reinhard, Arnold R Palacios, Kendal Tapia, Devin K Binder, Khaleel A Razak, Iryna M Ethell. Cereb Cortex 2018
Teresa H Wen, Sonia Afroz, Sarah M Reinhard, Arnold R Palacios, Kendal Tapia, Devin K Binder, Khaleel A Razak, Iryna M Ethell. Cereb Cortex 2018
20
Matrix metalloproteinases in brain development and remodeling: synaptic functions and targets.
Iryna M Ethell, Douglas W Ethell. J Neurosci Res 2007
Iryna M Ethell, Douglas W Ethell. J Neurosci Res 2007
16
Experience-dependent plasticity of the barrel cortex in mice observed with 2-DG brain mapping and c-Fos: effects of MMP-9 KO.
Aleksandra Kaliszewska, Monika Bijata, Leszek Kaczmarek, Malgorzata Kossut. Cereb Cortex 2012
Aleksandra Kaliszewska, Monika Bijata, Leszek Kaczmarek, Malgorzata Kossut. Cereb Cortex 2012
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Matrix metalloproteinase-dependent shedding of intercellular adhesion molecule-5 occurs with long-term potentiation.
K Conant, Y Wang, A Szklarczyk, A Dudak, M P Mattson, S T Lim. Neuroscience 2010
K Conant, Y Wang, A Szklarczyk, A Dudak, M P Mattson, S T Lim. Neuroscience 2010
16
TIMP-1 abolishes MMP-9-dependent long-lasting long-term potentiation in the prefrontal cortex.
Pawel Okulski, Therese M Jay, Jacek Jaworski, Kamila Duniec, Joanna Dzwonek, Filip A Konopacki, Grzegorz M Wilczynski, Amelia Sánchez-Capelo, Jacques Mallet, Leszek Kaczmarek. Biol Psychiatry 2007
Pawel Okulski, Therese M Jay, Jacek Jaworski, Kamila Duniec, Joanna Dzwonek, Filip A Konopacki, Grzegorz M Wilczynski, Amelia Sánchez-Capelo, Jacques Mallet, Leszek Kaczmarek. Biol Psychiatry 2007
16
Reward learning requires activity of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in the central amygdala.
Ewelina Knapska, Victoria Lioudyno, Anna Kiryk, Marta Mikosz, Tomasz Górkiewicz, Piotr Michaluk, Maciej Gawlak, Mayank Chaturvedi, Gabriela Mochol, Marcin Balcerzyk,[...]. J Neurosci 2013
Ewelina Knapska, Victoria Lioudyno, Anna Kiryk, Marta Mikosz, Tomasz Górkiewicz, Piotr Michaluk, Maciej Gawlak, Mayank Chaturvedi, Gabriela Mochol, Marcin Balcerzyk,[...]. J Neurosci 2013
28
Beta-dystroglycan as a target for MMP-9, in response to enhanced neuronal activity.
Piotr Michaluk, Lukasz Kolodziej, Barbara Mioduszewska, Grzegorz M Wilczynski, Joanna Dzwonek, Jacek Jaworski, Dariusz C Gorecki, Ole Petter Ottersen, Leszek Kaczmarek. J Biol Chem 2007
Piotr Michaluk, Lukasz Kolodziej, Barbara Mioduszewska, Grzegorz M Wilczynski, Joanna Dzwonek, Jacek Jaworski, Dariusz C Gorecki, Ole Petter Ottersen, Leszek Kaczmarek. J Biol Chem 2007
16
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 deletion rescues auditory evoked potential habituation deficit in a mouse model of Fragile X Syndrome.
Jonathan W Lovelace, Teresa H Wen, Sarah Reinhard, Mike S Hsu, Harpreet Sidhu, Iryna M Ethell, Devin K Binder, Khaleel A Razak. Neurobiol Dis 2016
Jonathan W Lovelace, Teresa H Wen, Sarah Reinhard, Mike S Hsu, Harpreet Sidhu, Iryna M Ethell, Devin K Binder, Khaleel A Razak. Neurobiol Dis 2016
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Suppression of two major Fragile X Syndrome mouse model phenotypes by the mGluR5 antagonist MPEP.
Q J Yan, M Rammal, M Tranfaglia, R P Bauchwitz. Neuropharmacology 2005
Q J Yan, M Rammal, M Tranfaglia, R P Bauchwitz. Neuropharmacology 2005
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Neural circuit architecture defects in a Drosophila model of Fragile X syndrome are alleviated by minocycline treatment and genetic removal of matrix metalloproteinase.
Saul S Siller, Kendal Broadie. Dis Model Mech 2011
Saul S Siller, Kendal Broadie. Dis Model Mech 2011
17
Chronic pharmacological mGlu5 inhibition corrects fragile X in adult mice.
Aubin Michalon, Michael Sidorov, Theresa M Ballard, Laurence Ozmen, Will Spooren, Joseph G Wettstein, Georg Jaeschke, Mark F Bear, Lothar Lindemann. Neuron 2012
Aubin Michalon, Michael Sidorov, Theresa M Ballard, Laurence Ozmen, Will Spooren, Joseph G Wettstein, Georg Jaeschke, Mark F Bear, Lothar Lindemann. Neuron 2012
15
Altered mTOR signaling and enhanced CYFIP2 expression levels in subjects with fragile X syndrome.
C A Hoeffer, E Sanchez, R J Hagerman, Y Mu, D V Nguyen, H Wong, A M Whelan, R S Zukin, E Klann, F Tassone. Genes Brain Behav 2012
C A Hoeffer, E Sanchez, R J Hagerman, Y Mu, D V Nguyen, H Wong, A M Whelan, R S Zukin, E Klann, F Tassone. Genes Brain Behav 2012
15
MMP9: a novel function in synaptic plasticity.
Magdalena Dziembowska, Jakub Wlodarczyk. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 2012
Magdalena Dziembowska, Jakub Wlodarczyk. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 2012
15
In vivo roles for matrix metalloproteinase-9 in mature hippocampal synaptic physiology and plasticity.
Ozlem Bozdagi, Vanja Nagy, Kimberly T Kwei, George W Huntley. J Neurophysiol 2007
Ozlem Bozdagi, Vanja Nagy, Kimberly T Kwei, George W Huntley. J Neurophysiol 2007
15
Effects of extracellular matrix-degrading proteases matrix metalloproteinases 3 and 9 on spatial learning and synaptic plasticity.
Starla E Meighan, Peter C Meighan, Papiya Choudhury, Christopher J Davis, Mikel L Olson, Peter A Zornes, John W Wright, Joseph W Harding. J Neurochem 2006
Starla E Meighan, Peter C Meighan, Papiya Choudhury, Christopher J Davis, Mikel L Olson, Peter A Zornes, John W Wright, Joseph W Harding. J Neurochem 2006
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Lovastatin corrects excess protein synthesis and prevents epileptogenesis in a mouse model of fragile X syndrome.
Emily K Osterweil, Shih-Chieh Chuang, Alexander A Chubykin, Michael Sidorov, Riccardo Bianchi, Robert K S Wong, Mark F Bear. Neuron 2013
Emily K Osterweil, Shih-Chieh Chuang, Alexander A Chubykin, Michael Sidorov, Riccardo Bianchi, Robert K S Wong, Mark F Bear. Neuron 2013
15
Effects of STX209 (arbaclofen) on neurobehavioral function in children and adults with fragile X syndrome: a randomized, controlled, phase 2 trial.
Elizabeth M Berry-Kravis, David Hessl, Barbara Rathmell, Peter Zarevics, Maryann Cherubini, Karen Walton-Bowen, Yi Mu, Danh V Nguyen, Joseph Gonzalez-Heydrich, Paul P Wang,[...]. Sci Transl Med 2012
Elizabeth M Berry-Kravis, David Hessl, Barbara Rathmell, Peter Zarevics, Maryann Cherubini, Karen Walton-Bowen, Yi Mu, Danh V Nguyen, Joseph Gonzalez-Heydrich, Paul P Wang,[...]. Sci Transl Med 2012
15
The translation of translational control by FMRP: therapeutic targets for FXS.
Jennifer C Darnell, Eric Klann. Nat Neurosci 2013
Jennifer C Darnell, Eric Klann. Nat Neurosci 2013
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Maintenance of long-term potentiation in hippocampal mossy fiber-CA3 pathway requires fine-tuned MMP-9 proteolytic activity.
Grzegorz Wiera, Grazyna Wozniak, Malgorzata Bajor, Leszek Kaczmarek, Jerzy W Mozrzymas. Hippocampus 2013
Grzegorz Wiera, Grazyna Wozniak, Malgorzata Bajor, Leszek Kaczmarek, Jerzy W Mozrzymas. Hippocampus 2013
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FMRP targets distinct mRNA sequence elements to regulate protein expression.
Manuel Ascano, Neelanjan Mukherjee, Pradeep Bandaru, Jason B Miller, Jeffrey D Nusbaum, David L Corcoran, Christine Langlois, Mathias Munschauer, Scott Dewell, Markus Hafner,[...]. Nature 2012
Manuel Ascano, Neelanjan Mukherjee, Pradeep Bandaru, Jason B Miller, Jeffrey D Nusbaum, David L Corcoran, Christine Langlois, Mathias Munschauer, Scott Dewell, Markus Hafner,[...]. Nature 2012
15
Co-cited is the co-citation frequency, indicating how many articles cite the article together with the query article. Similarity is the co-citation as percentage of the times cited of the query article or the article in the search results, whichever is the lowest. These numbers are calculated for the last 100 citations when articles are cited more than 100 times.