Vandana Dialani, Shambhavi Venkataraman, Gretchen Frieling, Stuart J Schnitt, Tejas S Mehta. Breast J 2014
Times Cited: 28
Times Cited: 28
Times Cited
Times Co-cited
Similarity
Management of flat epithelial atypia on breast core biopsy may be individualized based on correlation with imaging studies.
Benjamin C Calhoun, Amy Sobel, Richard L White, Matt Gromet, Teresa Flippo, Terry Sarantou, Chad A Livasy. Mod Pathol 2015
Benjamin C Calhoun, Amy Sobel, Richard L White, Matt Gromet, Teresa Flippo, Terry Sarantou, Chad A Livasy. Mod Pathol 2015
65
Significance of flat epithelial atypia on mammotome core needle biopsy: Should it be excised?
Lakshmi P Kunju, Celina G Kleer. Hum Pathol 2007
Lakshmi P Kunju, Celina G Kleer. Hum Pathol 2007
60
Morphological parameters of flat epithelial atypia (FEA) in stereotactic vacuum-assisted needle core biopsies do not predict the presence of malignancy on subsequent surgical excision.
Simonetta Bianchi, Benedetta Bendinelli, Isabella Castellano, Quirino Piubello, Giuseppe Renne, Maria Grazia Cattani, Domenica Di Stefano, Giovanna Carrillo, Licia Laurino, Alessandra Bersiga,[...]. Virchows Arch 2012
Simonetta Bianchi, Benedetta Bendinelli, Isabella Castellano, Quirino Piubello, Giuseppe Renne, Maria Grazia Cattani, Domenica Di Stefano, Giovanna Carrillo, Licia Laurino, Alessandra Bersiga,[...]. Virchows Arch 2012
53
Pure flat epithelial atypia (DIN 1a) on core needle biopsy: study of 60 biopsies with follow-up surgical excision.
Vincent Lavoué, Claire Marie Roger, Mathieu Poilblanc, Nicolas Proust, Camille Monghal-Verge, Christine Sagan, Patrick Tas, Habiba Mesbah, Philippe Porée, Catherine Gay,[...]. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2011
Vincent Lavoué, Claire Marie Roger, Mathieu Poilblanc, Nicolas Proust, Camille Monghal-Verge, Christine Sagan, Patrick Tas, Habiba Mesbah, Philippe Porée, Catherine Gay,[...]. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2011
53
Flat epithelial atypia with and without atypical ductal hyperplasia: to re-excise or not. Results of a 5-year prospective study.
Ikechukwu Uzoaru, Bradley R Morgan, Zheng G Liu, Frank J Bellafiore, Farah S Gaudier, Jeanne V Lo, Kourosh Pakzad. Virchows Arch 2012
Ikechukwu Uzoaru, Bradley R Morgan, Zheng G Liu, Frank J Bellafiore, Farah S Gaudier, Jeanne V Lo, Kourosh Pakzad. Virchows Arch 2012
53
Flat epithelial atypia: comparison between 9-gauge and 11-gauge devices.
Alessandro Villa, Fabio Chiesa, Tiberio Massa, Daniele Friedman, Giuseppe Canavese, Paola Baccini, Massimo Calabrese, Alberto Tagliafico. Clin Breast Cancer 2013
Alessandro Villa, Fabio Chiesa, Tiberio Massa, Daniele Friedman, Giuseppe Canavese, Paola Baccini, Massimo Calabrese, Alberto Tagliafico. Clin Breast Cancer 2013
58
Flat ductal intraepithelial neoplasia 1A diagnosed at stereotactic core needle biopsy: is excisional biopsy indicated?
Annalisa K Becker, Paula B Gordon, Dorothy A Harrison, Patricia R Hassell, Malcolm M Hayes, Dirk van Niekerk, Christine M Wilson. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2013
Annalisa K Becker, Paula B Gordon, Dorothy A Harrison, Patricia R Hassell, Malcolm M Hayes, Dirk van Niekerk, Christine M Wilson. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2013
60
Rates of upgrade to malignancy for 271 cases of flat epithelial atypia (FEA) diagnosed by breast core biopsy.
Alexandre Peres, Emmanuel Barranger, Véronique Becette, Alain Boudinet, Jean-Marc Guinebretiere, Pascal Cherel. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2012
Alexandre Peres, Emmanuel Barranger, Véronique Becette, Alain Boudinet, Jean-Marc Guinebretiere, Pascal Cherel. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2012
46
Clinicopathologic implications of "flat epithelial atypia" in core needle biopsy specimens of the breast.
Mamatha Chivukula, Rohit Bhargava, George Tseng, David J Dabbs. Am J Clin Pathol 2009
Mamatha Chivukula, Rohit Bhargava, George Tseng, David J Dabbs. Am J Clin Pathol 2009
46
Flat epithelial atypia on core needle biopsy: which is the right management?
Quirino Piubello, Alice Parisi, Albino Eccher, Giovanna Barbazeni, Zeno Franchini, Antonio Iannucci. Am J Surg Pathol 2009
Quirino Piubello, Alice Parisi, Albino Eccher, Giovanna Barbazeni, Zeno Franchini, Antonio Iannucci. Am J Surg Pathol 2009
46
Columnar cell lesions of the breast.
Stuart J Schnitt, Anne Vincent-Salomon. Adv Anat Pathol 2003
Stuart J Schnitt, Anne Vincent-Salomon. Adv Anat Pathol 2003
46
Flat epithelial atypia and risk of breast cancer: A Mayo cohort study.
Samar M Said, Daniel W Visscher, Aziza Nassar, Ryan D Frank, Robert A Vierkant, Marlene H Frost, Karthik Ghosh, Derek C Radisky, Lynn C Hartmann, Amy C Degnim. Cancer 2015
Samar M Said, Daniel W Visscher, Aziza Nassar, Ryan D Frank, Robert A Vierkant, Marlene H Frost, Karthik Ghosh, Derek C Radisky, Lynn C Hartmann, Amy C Degnim. Cancer 2015
46
Flat epithelial atypia of the breast: pathological-radiological correlation.
Silma Solorzano, Benoît Mesurolle, Attila Omeroglu, Mona El Khoury, Ellen Kao, Ann Aldis, Sarkis Meterissian. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2011
Silma Solorzano, Benoît Mesurolle, Attila Omeroglu, Mona El Khoury, Ellen Kao, Ann Aldis, Sarkis Meterissian. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2011
42
Incidence of breast cancer in patients with pure flat epithelial atypia diagnosed at core-needle biopsy of the breast.
Nuha A Khoumais, Anabel M Scaranelo, Hadas Moshonov, Supriya R Kulkarni, Naomi Miller, David R McCready, Bruce J Youngson, Pavel Crystal, Susan J Done. Ann Surg Oncol 2013
Nuha A Khoumais, Anabel M Scaranelo, Hadas Moshonov, Supriya R Kulkarni, Naomi Miller, David R McCready, Bruce J Youngson, Pavel Crystal, Susan J Done. Ann Surg Oncol 2013
42
Flat epithelial atypia on core needle biopsy, must we surgically excise?
A A Acott, A T Mancino. Am J Surg 2016
A A Acott, A T Mancino. Am J Surg 2016
92
Surgical excision of pure flat epithelial atypia identified on core needle breast biopsy.
Vanessa L Prowler, Jennifer E Joh, Geza Acs, John V Kiluk, Christine Laronga, Nazanin Khakpour, M Catherine Lee. Breast 2014
Vanessa L Prowler, Jennifer E Joh, Geza Acs, John V Kiluk, Christine Laronga, Nazanin Khakpour, M Catherine Lee. Breast 2014
57
Analysis of Clinical and Pathologic Factors of Pure, Flat Epithelial Atypia on Core Needle Biopsy to Aid in the Decision of Excision or Observation.
John S Berry, Alfred F Trappey, Timothy J Vreeland, Adam R Pattyn, Guy T Clifton, Elizabeth A Berry, Erika J Schneble, Aaron D Kirkpatrick, Jeffrey S Saenger, George E Peoples. J Cancer 2016
John S Berry, Alfred F Trappey, Timothy J Vreeland, Adam R Pattyn, Guy T Clifton, Elizabeth A Berry, Erika J Schneble, Aaron D Kirkpatrick, Jeffrey S Saenger, George E Peoples. J Cancer 2016
84
Pure flat epithelial atypia: is there a place for routine surgery?
L Ceugnart, V Doualliez, M-P Chauvet, Y-M Robin, F Bachelle, C Chaveron, N Rocourt, G Pouliquen, H Jarraya, S Taieb. Diagn Interv Imaging 2013
L Ceugnart, V Doualliez, M-P Chauvet, Y-M Robin, F Bachelle, C Chaveron, N Rocourt, G Pouliquen, H Jarraya, S Taieb. Diagn Interv Imaging 2013
40
Predictors of underestimation of malignancy after image-guided core needle biopsy diagnosis of flat epithelial atypia or atypical ductal hyperplasia.
Chi-Chang Yu, Shir-Hwa Ueng, Yun-Chung Cheung, Shih-Che Shen, Wen-Lin Kuo, Hsiu-Pei Tsai, Yung-Feng Lo, Shin-Cheh Chen. Breast J 2015
Chi-Chang Yu, Shir-Hwa Ueng, Yun-Chung Cheung, Shih-Che Shen, Wen-Lin Kuo, Hsiu-Pei Tsai, Yung-Feng Lo, Shin-Cheh Chen. Breast J 2015
58
Flat DIN 1 (flat epithelial atypia) on core needle biopsy: 63 cases identified retrospectively among 1,751 core biopsies performed over an 8-year period (1992-1999).
Maritza Martel, Patricia Barron-Rodriguez, Idris Tolgay Ocal, Jorge Dotto, Fattaneh A Tavassoli. Virchows Arch 2007
Maritza Martel, Patricia Barron-Rodriguez, Idris Tolgay Ocal, Jorge Dotto, Fattaneh A Tavassoli. Virchows Arch 2007
35
Upgrade rates of high-risk breast lesions diagnosed on core needle biopsy: a single-institution experience and literature review.
Kelly L Mooney, Lawrence W Bassett, Sophia K Apple. Mod Pathol 2016
Kelly L Mooney, Lawrence W Bassett, Sophia K Apple. Mod Pathol 2016
35
Histologic associations and long-term cancer risk in columnar cell lesions of the breast: a retrospective cohort and a nested case-control study.
Fouad I Boulos, William D Dupont, Jean F Simpson, Peggy A Schuyler, Melinda E Sanders, Marcia E Freudenthal, David L Page. Cancer 2008
Fouad I Boulos, William D Dupont, Jean F Simpson, Peggy A Schuyler, Melinda E Sanders, Marcia E Freudenthal, David L Page. Cancer 2008
32
Flat epithelial atypia and atypical ductal hyperplasia: carcinoma underestimation rate.
Anna Ingegnoli, Cecilia d'Aloia, Antonia Frattaruolo, Lara Pallavera, Eugenia Martella, Girolamo Crisi, Maurizio Zompatori. Breast J 2010
Anna Ingegnoli, Cecilia d'Aloia, Antonia Frattaruolo, Lara Pallavera, Eugenia Martella, Girolamo Crisi, Maurizio Zompatori. Breast J 2010
32
Flat Epithelial Atypia: Upgrade Rates and Risk-Stratification Approach to Support Informed Decision Making.
Leslie R Lamb, Manisha Bahl, Michele A Gadd, Constance D Lehman. J Am Coll Surg 2017
Leslie R Lamb, Manisha Bahl, Michele A Gadd, Constance D Lehman. J Am Coll Surg 2017
47
Flat epithelial atypia in directional vacuum-assisted biopsy of breast microcalcifications: surgical excision may not be necessary.
Zulfia McCroskey, Nour Sneige, Carolyn R Herman, Ross A Miller, Luz A Venta, Jae Y Ro, Mary R Schwartz, Alberto G Ayala. Mod Pathol 2018
Zulfia McCroskey, Nour Sneige, Carolyn R Herman, Ross A Miller, Luz A Venta, Jae Y Ro, Mary R Schwartz, Alberto G Ayala. Mod Pathol 2018
69
Atypical ductal hyperplasia in directional vacuum-assisted biopsy of breast microcalcifications: considerations for surgical excision.
Christopher V Nguyen, Constance T Albarracin, Gary J Whitman, Adriana Lopez, Nour Sneige. Ann Surg Oncol 2011
Christopher V Nguyen, Constance T Albarracin, Gary J Whitman, Adriana Lopez, Nour Sneige. Ann Surg Oncol 2011
28
Columnar cell lesions associated with breast calcifications on vacuum-assisted core biopsies: clinical, radiographic, and histological correlations.
Rebecca Senetta, Pier Paolo Campanino, Giovanna Mariscotti, Sara Garberoglio, Lorenzo Daniele, Francesca Pennecchi, Luigia Macrì, Martino Bosco, Giovanni Gandini, Anna Sapino. Mod Pathol 2009
Rebecca Senetta, Pier Paolo Campanino, Giovanna Mariscotti, Sara Garberoglio, Lorenzo Daniele, Francesca Pennecchi, Luigia Macrì, Martino Bosco, Giovanni Gandini, Anna Sapino. Mod Pathol 2009
28
Flat Epithelial Atypia on Core Biopsy and Upgrade to Cancer: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Anatoliy V Rudin, Tanya L Hoskin, Aodhnait Fahy, Ann M Farrell, Aziza Nassar, Karthik Ghosh, Amy C Degnim. Ann Surg Oncol 2017
Anatoliy V Rudin, Tanya L Hoskin, Aodhnait Fahy, Ann M Farrell, Aziza Nassar, Karthik Ghosh, Amy C Degnim. Ann Surg Oncol 2017
34
High frequency of coexistence of columnar cell lesions, lobular neoplasia, and low grade ductal carcinoma in situ with invasive tubular carcinoma and invasive lobular carcinoma.
Tarek M A Abdel-Fatah, Desmond G Powe, Zsolt Hodi, Andrew H S Lee, Jorge S Reis-Filho, Ian O Ellis. Am J Surg Pathol 2007
Tarek M A Abdel-Fatah, Desmond G Powe, Zsolt Hodi, Andrew H S Lee, Jorge S Reis-Filho, Ian O Ellis. Am J Surg Pathol 2007
25
Columnar cell change with atypia (flat epithelial atypia) on breast core biopsy-outcomes following open excision.
Magdalena A Biggar, Kris M Kerr, Lisa M Erzetich, Ian C Bennett. Breast J 2012
Magdalena A Biggar, Kris M Kerr, Lisa M Erzetich, Ian C Bennett. Breast J 2012
43
Flat epithelial atypia on breast needle core biopsy: a retrospective study with clinical-pathological correlation.
Tsu-Yee Joseph Lee, Rebecca F Macintosh, Daniel Rayson, Penny J Barnes. Breast J 2010
Tsu-Yee Joseph Lee, Rebecca F Macintosh, Daniel Rayson, Penny J Barnes. Breast J 2010
25
Flat epithelial atypia is a common subtype of B3 breast lesions and is associated with noninvasive cancer but not with invasive cancer in final excision histology.
Aurelia Noske, Stefan Pahl, Eva Fallenberg, Christiane Richter-Ehrenstein, Ann-Christin Buckendahl, Wilko Weichert, Achim Schneider, Manfred Dietel, Carsten Denkert. Hum Pathol 2010
Aurelia Noske, Stefan Pahl, Eva Fallenberg, Christiane Richter-Ehrenstein, Ann-Christin Buckendahl, Wilko Weichert, Achim Schneider, Manfred Dietel, Carsten Denkert. Hum Pathol 2010
25
Immediate surgical resection of residual microcalcifications after a diagnosis of pure flat epithelial atypia on core biopsy: a word of caution.
Jean-Christophe Noël, Frédéric Buxant, Corinne Engohan-Aloghe. Surg Oncol 2010
Jean-Christophe Noël, Frédéric Buxant, Corinne Engohan-Aloghe. Surg Oncol 2010
30
All pure flat atypical atypia lesions of the breast diagnosed using percutaneous vacuum-assisted breast biopsy do not need surgical excision.
Lobna Ouldamer, Elodie Poisson, Flavie Arbion, Carole Bonneau, Anne Vildé, Gilles Body, Patrick Michenet. Breast 2018
Lobna Ouldamer, Elodie Poisson, Flavie Arbion, Carole Bonneau, Anne Vildé, Gilles Body, Patrick Michenet. Breast 2018
70
Surgical excision of radial scars diagnosed by core biopsy may help predict future risk of breast cancer.
Cynthia L Miller, Jane A West, Anna C Bettini, Frederick C Koerner, Thomas M Gudewicz, Phoebe E Freer, Suzanne B Coopey, Michele A Gadd, Kevin S Hughes, Barbara L Smith,[...]. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2014
Cynthia L Miller, Jane A West, Anna C Bettini, Frederick C Koerner, Thomas M Gudewicz, Phoebe E Freer, Suzanne B Coopey, Michele A Gadd, Kevin S Hughes, Barbara L Smith,[...]. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2014
25
Columnar cell lesions on breast needle biopsies: is surgical excision necessary? A systematic review.
Anoek H J Verschuur-Maes, Carolien H M van Deurzen, Evelyn M Monninkhof, Paul J van Diest. Ann Surg 2012
Anoek H J Verschuur-Maes, Carolien H M van Deurzen, Evelyn M Monninkhof, Paul J van Diest. Ann Surg 2012
26
Atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosis by directional vacuum-assisted stereotactic biopsy of breast microcalcifications. Considerations for surgical excision.
Nour Sneige, Sung C Lim, Gary J Whitman, Savitri Krishnamurthy, Aysegul A Sahin, Terry L Smith, Carol B Stelling. Am J Clin Pathol 2003
Nour Sneige, Sung C Lim, Gary J Whitman, Savitri Krishnamurthy, Aysegul A Sahin, Terry L Smith, Carol B Stelling. Am J Clin Pathol 2003
21
Current management of lesions associated with an increased risk of breast cancer.
Monica Morrow, Stuart J Schnitt, Larry Norton. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 2015
Monica Morrow, Stuart J Schnitt, Larry Norton. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 2015
21
Atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed at sonographically guided core needle biopsy: frequency, final surgical outcome, and factors associated with underestimation.
Benoît Mesurolle, Juan Carlos Hidalgo Perez, Fahad Azzumea, Emmanuelle Lemercier, Xuanqian Xie, Ann Aldis, Atilla Omeroglu, Sarkis Meterissian. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2014
Benoît Mesurolle, Juan Carlos Hidalgo Perez, Fahad Azzumea, Emmanuelle Lemercier, Xuanqian Xie, Ann Aldis, Atilla Omeroglu, Sarkis Meterissian. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2014
21
Columnar cell lesions and subsequent breast cancer risk: a nested case-control study.
Sarah A Aroner, Laura C Collins, Stuart J Schnitt, James L Connolly, Graham A Colditz, Rulla M Tamimi. Breast Cancer Res 2010
Sarah A Aroner, Laura C Collins, Stuart J Schnitt, James L Connolly, Graham A Colditz, Rulla M Tamimi. Breast Cancer Res 2010
21
Characterization and outcome of breast needle core biopsy diagnoses of lesions of uncertain malignant potential (B3) in abnormalities detected by mammographic screening.
Emad A Rakha, Andrew H S Lee, Jacquie A Jenkins, Alison E Murphy, Lisa J Hamilton, Ian O Ellis. Int J Cancer 2011
Emad A Rakha, Andrew H S Lee, Jacquie A Jenkins, Alison E Murphy, Lisa J Hamilton, Ian O Ellis. Int J Cancer 2011
21
Understanding the premalignant potential of atypical hyperplasia through its natural history: a longitudinal cohort study.
Lynn C Hartmann, Derek C Radisky, Marlene H Frost, Richard J Santen, Robert A Vierkant, Lorelle L Benetti, Yaman Tarabishy, Karthik Ghosh, Daniel W Visscher, Amy C Degnim. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 2014
Lynn C Hartmann, Derek C Radisky, Marlene H Frost, Richard J Santen, Robert A Vierkant, Lorelle L Benetti, Yaman Tarabishy, Karthik Ghosh, Daniel W Visscher, Amy C Degnim. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 2014
21
Atypia on breast core needle biopsies: reproducibility and significance.
Farbod Darvishian, Baljit Singh, Aylin Simsir, Weimin Ye, Joan F Cangiarella. Ann Clin Lab Sci 2009
Farbod Darvishian, Baljit Singh, Aylin Simsir, Weimin Ye, Joan F Cangiarella. Ann Clin Lab Sci 2009
22
Majority of flat epithelial atypia diagnosed on biopsy do not require surgical excision.
Patrick Mun Yew Chan, Niketa Chotai, Eileen Shujuan Lai, Pei Yi Sin, Juliana Chen, Sarah Qinghui Lu, Mui Heng Goh, Bee Kiang Chong, Bernard Chi Shern Ho, Ern Yu Tan. Breast 2018
Patrick Mun Yew Chan, Niketa Chotai, Eileen Shujuan Lai, Pei Yi Sin, Juliana Chen, Sarah Qinghui Lu, Mui Heng Goh, Bee Kiang Chong, Bernard Chi Shern Ho, Ern Yu Tan. Breast 2018
50
Interobserver reproducibility in the diagnosis of flat epithelial atypia of the breast.
Frances P O'Malley, Syed K Mohsin, Sunil Badve, Shikha Bose, Laura C Collins, Marguerite Ennis, Celina G Kleer, Sarah E Pinder, Stuart J Schnitt. Mod Pathol 2006
Frances P O'Malley, Syed K Mohsin, Sunil Badve, Shikha Bose, Laura C Collins, Marguerite Ennis, Celina G Kleer, Sarah E Pinder, Stuart J Schnitt. Mod Pathol 2006
21
Second International Consensus Conference on lesions of uncertain malignant potential in the breast (B3 lesions).
Christoph J Rageth, Elizabeth A M O'Flynn, Katja Pinker, Rahel A Kubik-Huch, Alexander Mundinger, Thomas Decker, Christoph Tausch, Florian Dammann, Pascal A Baltzer, Eva Maria Fallenberg,[...]. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2019
Christoph J Rageth, Elizabeth A M O'Flynn, Katja Pinker, Rahel A Kubik-Huch, Alexander Mundinger, Thomas Decker, Christoph Tausch, Florian Dammann, Pascal A Baltzer, Eva Maria Fallenberg,[...]. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2019
21
Upgrade of high-risk breast lesions detected on mammography in the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium.
Tehillah S Menes, Robert Rosenberg, Steven Balch, Shabnam Jaffer, Karla Kerlikowske, Diana L Miglioretti. Am J Surg 2014
Tehillah S Menes, Robert Rosenberg, Steven Balch, Shabnam Jaffer, Karla Kerlikowske, Diana L Miglioretti. Am J Surg 2014
17
Frequency and upgrade rates of atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed at stereotactic vacuum-assisted breast biopsy: 9-versus 11-gauge.
Peter R Eby, Jennifer E Ochsner, Wendy B DeMartini, Kimberly H Allison, Sue Peacock, Constance D Lehman. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2009
Peter R Eby, Jennifer E Ochsner, Wendy B DeMartini, Kimberly H Allison, Sue Peacock, Constance D Lehman. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2009
17
Core biopsy of the breast with atypical ductal hyperplasia: a probabilistic approach to reporting.
K A Ely, B A Carter, R A Jensen, J F Simpson, D L Page. Am J Surg Pathol 2001
K A Ely, B A Carter, R A Jensen, J F Simpson, D L Page. Am J Surg Pathol 2001
17
Morphologic and molecular evolutionary pathways of low nuclear grade invasive breast cancers and their putative precursor lesions: further evidence to support the concept of low nuclear grade breast neoplasia family.
Tarek M A Abdel-Fatah, Desmond G Powe, Zsolt Hodi, Jorge S Reis-Filho, Andrew H S Lee, Ian O Ellis. Am J Surg Pathol 2008
Tarek M A Abdel-Fatah, Desmond G Powe, Zsolt Hodi, Jorge S Reis-Filho, Andrew H S Lee, Ian O Ellis. Am J Surg Pathol 2008
17
Co-cited is the co-citation frequency, indicating how many articles cite the article together with the query article. Similarity is the co-citation as percentage of the times cited of the query article or the article in the search results, whichever is the lowest. These numbers are calculated for the last 100 citations when articles are cited more than 100 times.