Gayle M Wittenberg, Annie Stylianou, Yun Zhang, Yu Sun, Ashutosh Gupta, P S Jagannatha, Dai Wang, Benjamin Hsu, Mark E Curran, Shahid Khan, Guang Chen, Edward T Bullmore, Wayne C Drevets. Mol Psychiatry 2020
Times Cited: 50
Times Cited: 50
Times Cited
Times Co-cited
Similarity
A randomized controlled trial of the tumor necrosis factor antagonist infliximab for treatment-resistant depression: the role of baseline inflammatory biomarkers.
Charles L Raison, Robin E Rutherford, Bobbi J Woolwine, Chen Shuo, Pamela Schettler, Daniel F Drake, Ebrahim Haroon, Andrew H Miller. JAMA Psychiatry 2013
Charles L Raison, Robin E Rutherford, Bobbi J Woolwine, Chen Shuo, Pamela Schettler, Daniel F Drake, Ebrahim Haroon, Andrew H Miller. JAMA Psychiatry 2013
38
Antidepressant activity of anti-cytokine treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials of chronic inflammatory conditions.
N Kappelmann, G Lewis, R Dantzer, P B Jones, G M Khandaker. Mol Psychiatry 2018
N Kappelmann, G Lewis, R Dantzer, P B Jones, G M Khandaker. Mol Psychiatry 2018
36
A meta-analysis of cytokines in major depression.
Yekta Dowlati, Nathan Herrmann, Walter Swardfager, Helena Liu, Lauren Sham, Elyse K Reim, Krista L Lanctôt. Biol Psychiatry 2010
Yekta Dowlati, Nathan Herrmann, Walter Swardfager, Helena Liu, Lauren Sham, Elyse K Reim, Krista L Lanctôt. Biol Psychiatry 2010
30
The role of inflammation in depression: from evolutionary imperative to modern treatment target.
Andrew H Miller, Charles L Raison. Nat Rev Immunol 2016
Andrew H Miller, Charles L Raison. Nat Rev Immunol 2016
28
Efficacy of anti-inflammatory treatment on major depressive disorder or depressive symptoms: meta-analysis of clinical trials.
O Köhler-Forsberg, C N Lydholm, C Hjorthøj, M Nordentoft, O Mors, M E Benros. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2019
O Köhler-Forsberg, C N Lydholm, C Hjorthøj, M Nordentoft, O Mors, M E Benros. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2019
28
Cumulative meta-analysis of interleukins 6 and 1β, tumour necrosis factor α and C-reactive protein in patients with major depressive disorder.
Rita Haapakoski, Julia Mathieu, Klaus P Ebmeier, Harri Alenius, Mika Kivimäki. Brain Behav Immun 2015
Rita Haapakoski, Julia Mathieu, Klaus P Ebmeier, Harri Alenius, Mika Kivimäki. Brain Behav Immun 2015
24
Associations of depression with C-reactive protein, IL-1, and IL-6: a meta-analysis.
M Bryant Howren, Donald M Lamkin, Jerry Suls. Psychosom Med 2009
M Bryant Howren, Donald M Lamkin, Jerry Suls. Psychosom Med 2009
24
Association of serum interleukin 6 and C-reactive protein in childhood with depression and psychosis in young adult life: a population-based longitudinal study.
Golam M Khandaker, Rebecca M Pearson, Stanley Zammit, Glyn Lewis, Peter B Jones. JAMA Psychiatry 2014
Golam M Khandaker, Rebecca M Pearson, Stanley Zammit, Glyn Lewis, Peter B Jones. JAMA Psychiatry 2014
24
Prevalence of low-grade inflammation in depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of CRP levels.
Emanuele Felice Osimo, Luke James Baxter, Glyn Lewis, Peter B Jones, Golam M Khandaker. Psychol Med 2019
Emanuele Felice Osimo, Luke James Baxter, Glyn Lewis, Peter B Jones, Golam M Khandaker. Psychol Med 2019
24
From inflammation to sickness and depression: when the immune system subjugates the brain.
Robert Dantzer, Jason C O'Connor, Gregory G Freund, Rodney W Johnson, Keith W Kelley. Nat Rev Neurosci 2008
Robert Dantzer, Jason C O'Connor, Gregory G Freund, Rodney W Johnson, Keith W Kelley. Nat Rev Neurosci 2008
24
Peripheral cytokine and chemokine alterations in depression: a meta-analysis of 82 studies.
C A Köhler, T H Freitas, M Maes, N Q de Andrade, C S Liu, B S Fernandes, B Stubbs, M Solmi, N Veronese, N Herrmann,[...]. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2017
C A Köhler, T H Freitas, M Maes, N Q de Andrade, C S Liu, B S Fernandes, B Stubbs, M Solmi, N Veronese, N Herrmann,[...]. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2017
22
Effect of anti-inflammatory treatment on depression, depressive symptoms, and adverse effects: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
Ole Köhler, Michael E Benros, Merete Nordentoft, Michael E Farkouh, Rupa L Iyengar, Ole Mors, Jesper Krogh. JAMA Psychiatry 2014
Ole Köhler, Michael E Benros, Merete Nordentoft, Michael E Farkouh, Rupa L Iyengar, Ole Mors, Jesper Krogh. JAMA Psychiatry 2014
22
Shared mechanisms between coronary heart disease and depression: findings from a large UK general population-based cohort.
Golam M Khandaker, Verena Zuber, Jessica M B Rees, Livia Carvalho, Amy M Mason, Christopher N Foley, Apostolos Gkatzionis, Peter B Jones, Stephen Burgess. Mol Psychiatry 2020
Golam M Khandaker, Verena Zuber, Jessica M B Rees, Livia Carvalho, Amy M Mason, Christopher N Foley, Apostolos Gkatzionis, Peter B Jones, Stephen Burgess. Mol Psychiatry 2020
20
A meta-analysis of blood cytokine network alterations in psychiatric patients: comparisons between schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression.
D R Goldsmith, M H Rapaport, B J Miller. Mol Psychiatry 2016
D R Goldsmith, M H Rapaport, B J Miller. Mol Psychiatry 2016
20
Depression Heterogeneity and Its Biological Underpinnings: Toward Immunometabolic Depression.
Yuri Milaneschi, Femke Lamers, Michael Berk, Brenda W J H Penninx. Biol Psychiatry 2020
Yuri Milaneschi, Femke Lamers, Michael Berk, Brenda W J H Penninx. Biol Psychiatry 2020
20
Peripheral cytokine levels and response to antidepressant treatment in depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Jia Jia Liu, Ya Bin Wei, Rebecca Strawbridge, Yanping Bao, Suhua Chang, Le Shi, Jianyu Que, Bharathi S Gadad, Madhukar H Trivedi, John R Kelsoe,[...]. Mol Psychiatry 2020
Jia Jia Liu, Ya Bin Wei, Rebecca Strawbridge, Yanping Bao, Suhua Chang, Le Shi, Jianyu Que, Bharathi S Gadad, Madhukar H Trivedi, John R Kelsoe,[...]. Mol Psychiatry 2020
16
Protocol for the insight study: a randomised controlled trial of single-dose tocilizumab in patients with depression and low-grade inflammation.
Golam M Khandaker, Bianca P Oltean, Muzaffer Kaser, Claire R M Dibben, Rajini Ramana, Deepak R Jadon, Robert Dantzer, Alasdair J Coles, Glyn Lewis, Peter B Jones. BMJ Open 2018
Golam M Khandaker, Bianca P Oltean, Muzaffer Kaser, Claire R M Dibben, Rajini Ramana, Deepak R Jadon, Robert Dantzer, Alasdair J Coles, Glyn Lewis, Peter B Jones. BMJ Open 2018
25
What does plasma CRP tell us about peripheral and central inflammation in depression?
Jennifer C Felger, Ebrahim Haroon, Trusharth A Patel, David R Goldsmith, Evanthia C Wommack, Bobbi J Woolwine, Ngoc-Anh Le, Rachel Feinberg, Malu G Tansey, Andrew H Miller. Mol Psychiatry 2020
Jennifer C Felger, Ebrahim Haroon, Trusharth A Patel, David R Goldsmith, Evanthia C Wommack, Bobbi J Woolwine, Ngoc-Anh Le, Rachel Feinberg, Malu G Tansey, Andrew H Miller. Mol Psychiatry 2020
14
Cytokines sing the blues: inflammation and the pathogenesis of depression.
Charles L Raison, Lucile Capuron, Andrew H Miller. Trends Immunol 2006
Charles L Raison, Lucile Capuron, Andrew H Miller. Trends Immunol 2006
14
Longitudinal association between inflammatory markers and specific symptoms of depression in a prospective birth cohort.
Alexander L Chu, Jan Stochl, Glyn Lewis, Stan Zammit, Peter B Jones, Golam M Khandaker. Brain Behav Immun 2019
Alexander L Chu, Jan Stochl, Glyn Lewis, Stan Zammit, Peter B Jones, Golam M Khandaker. Brain Behav Immun 2019
15
CRP, IL-6 and depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.
Vyara Valkanova, Klaus P Ebmeier, Charlotte L Allan. J Affect Disord 2013
Vyara Valkanova, Klaus P Ebmeier, Charlotte L Allan. J Affect Disord 2013
12
Treatment-resistant depression and peripheral C-reactive protein.
Samuel R Chamberlain, Jonathan Cavanagh, Peter de Boer, Valeria Mondelli, Declan N C Jones, Wayne C Drevets, Philip J Cowen, Neil A Harrison, Linda Pointon, Carmine M Pariante,[...]. Br J Psychiatry 2019
Samuel R Chamberlain, Jonathan Cavanagh, Peter de Boer, Valeria Mondelli, Declan N C Jones, Wayne C Drevets, Philip J Cowen, Neil A Harrison, Linda Pointon, Carmine M Pariante,[...]. Br J Psychiatry 2019
12
Peripheral Blood Cell-Stratified Subgroups of Inflamed Depression.
Mary-Ellen Lynall, Lorinda Turner, Junaid Bhatti, Jonathan Cavanagh, Peter de Boer, Valeria Mondelli, Declan Jones, Wayne C Drevets, Philip Cowen, Neil A Harrison,[...]. Biol Psychiatry 2020
Mary-Ellen Lynall, Lorinda Turner, Junaid Bhatti, Jonathan Cavanagh, Peter de Boer, Valeria Mondelli, Declan Jones, Wayne C Drevets, Philip Cowen, Neil A Harrison,[...]. Biol Psychiatry 2020
13
Childhood trauma and adulthood inflammation: a meta-analysis of peripheral C-reactive protein, interleukin-6 and tumour necrosis factor-α.
D Baumeister, R Akhtar, S Ciufolini, C M Pariante, V Mondelli. Mol Psychiatry 2016
D Baumeister, R Akhtar, S Ciufolini, C M Pariante, V Mondelli. Mol Psychiatry 2016
12
Autoimmune diseases and severe infections as risk factors for mood disorders: a nationwide study.
Michael E Benros, Berit L Waltoft, Merete Nordentoft, Søren D Ostergaard, William W Eaton, Jesper Krogh, Preben B Mortensen. JAMA Psychiatry 2013
Michael E Benros, Berit L Waltoft, Merete Nordentoft, Søren D Ostergaard, William W Eaton, Jesper Krogh, Preben B Mortensen. JAMA Psychiatry 2013
12
Genetic Association of Major Depression With Atypical Features and Obesity-Related Immunometabolic Dysregulations.
Yuri Milaneschi, Femke Lamers, Wouter J Peyrot, Bernhard T Baune, Gerome Breen, Abbas Dehghan, Andreas J Forstner, Hans J Grabe, Georg Homuth, Carol Kan,[...]. JAMA Psychiatry 2017
Yuri Milaneschi, Femke Lamers, Wouter J Peyrot, Bernhard T Baune, Gerome Breen, Abbas Dehghan, Andreas J Forstner, Hans J Grabe, Georg Homuth, Carol Kan,[...]. JAMA Psychiatry 2017
12
Markers of central inflammation in major depressive disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies examining cerebrospinal fluid, positron emission tomography and post-mortem brain tissue.
Daniela Enache, Carmine M Pariante, Valeria Mondelli. Brain Behav Immun 2019
Daniela Enache, Carmine M Pariante, Valeria Mondelli. Brain Behav Immun 2019
12
Efficacy of Adjunctive Infliximab vs Placebo in the Treatment of Adults With Bipolar I/II Depression: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Roger S McIntyre, Mehala Subramaniapillai, Yena Lee, Zihang Pan, Nicole E Carmona, Margarita Shekotikhina, Joshua D Rosenblat, Elisa Brietzke, Joanna K Soczynska, Victoria E Cosgrove,[...]. JAMA Psychiatry 2019
Roger S McIntyre, Mehala Subramaniapillai, Yena Lee, Zihang Pan, Nicole E Carmona, Margarita Shekotikhina, Joshua D Rosenblat, Elisa Brietzke, Joanna K Soczynska, Victoria E Cosgrove,[...]. JAMA Psychiatry 2019
12
Depression profilers and immuno-metabolic dysregulation: Longitudinal results from the NESDA study.
Femke Lamers, Yuri Milaneschi, Christiaan H Vinkers, Robert A Schoevers, Erik J Giltay, Brenda W J H Penninx. Brain Behav Immun 2020
Femke Lamers, Yuri Milaneschi, Christiaan H Vinkers, Robert A Schoevers, Erik J Giltay, Brenda W J H Penninx. Brain Behav Immun 2020
16
Inflammation and Specific Symptoms of Depression.
Markus Jokela, Marianna Virtanen, G David Batty, Mika Kivimäki. JAMA Psychiatry 2016
Markus Jokela, Marianna Virtanen, G David Batty, Mika Kivimäki. JAMA Psychiatry 2016
12
Low-Grade Inflammation as a Predictor of Antidepressant and Anti-Inflammatory Therapy Response in MDD Patients: A Systematic Review of the Literature in Combination With an Analysis of Experimental Data Collected in the EU-MOODINFLAME Consortium.
Gara Arteaga-Henríquez, Maria S Simon, Bianka Burger, Elif Weidinger, Annemarie Wijkhuijs, Volker Arolt, Tom K Birkenhager, Richard Musil, Norbert Müller, Hemmo A Drexhage. Front Psychiatry 2019
Gara Arteaga-Henríquez, Maria S Simon, Bianka Burger, Elif Weidinger, Annemarie Wijkhuijs, Volker Arolt, Tom K Birkenhager, Richard Musil, Norbert Müller, Hemmo A Drexhage. Front Psychiatry 2019
12
Candidate genes expression profile associated with antidepressants response in the GENDEP study: differentiating between baseline 'predictors' and longitudinal 'targets'.
Annamaria Cattaneo, Massimo Gennarelli, Rudolf Uher, Gerome Breen, Anne Farmer, Katherine J Aitchison, Ian W Craig, Christoph Anacker, Patricia A Zunsztain, Peter McGuffin,[...]. Neuropsychopharmacology 2013
Annamaria Cattaneo, Massimo Gennarelli, Rudolf Uher, Gerome Breen, Anne Farmer, Katherine J Aitchison, Ian W Craig, Christoph Anacker, Patricia A Zunsztain, Peter McGuffin,[...]. Neuropsychopharmacology 2013
10
Leukocytosis, monocytosis and neutrophilia: hallmarks of severe depression.
M Maes, M Van der Planken, W J Stevens, D Peeters, L S DeClerck, C H Bridts, C Schotte, P Cosyns. J Psychiatr Res 1992
M Maes, M Van der Planken, W J Stevens, D Peeters, L S DeClerck, C H Bridts, C Schotte, P Cosyns. J Psychiatr Res 1992
10
Systemic inflammation is associated with depressive symptoms differentially by sex and race: a longitudinal study of urban adults.
May A Beydoun, Hardeep K Obhi, Jordan Weiss, Jose A Canas, Hind A Beydoun, Michele K Evans, Alan B Zonderman. Mol Psychiatry 2020
May A Beydoun, Hardeep K Obhi, Jordan Weiss, Jose A Canas, Hind A Beydoun, Michele K Evans, Alan B Zonderman. Mol Psychiatry 2020
31
Appetite changes reveal depression subgroups with distinct endocrine, metabolic, and immune states.
W Kyle Simmons, Kaiping Burrows, Jason A Avery, Kara L Kerr, Ashlee Taylor, Jerzy Bodurka, William Potter, T Kent Teague, Wayne C Drevets. Mol Psychiatry 2020
W Kyle Simmons, Kaiping Burrows, Jason A Avery, Kara L Kerr, Ashlee Taylor, Jerzy Bodurka, William Potter, T Kent Teague, Wayne C Drevets. Mol Psychiatry 2020
11
Genome-wide meta-analysis of depression identifies 102 independent variants and highlights the importance of the prefrontal brain regions.
David M Howard, Mark J Adams, Toni-Kim Clarke, Jonathan D Hafferty, Jude Gibson, Masoud Shirali, Jonathan R I Coleman, Saskia P Hagenaars, Joey Ward, Eleanor M Wigmore,[...]. Nat Neurosci 2019
David M Howard, Mark J Adams, Toni-Kim Clarke, Jonathan D Hafferty, Jude Gibson, Masoud Shirali, Jonathan R I Coleman, Saskia P Hagenaars, Joey Ward, Eleanor M Wigmore,[...]. Nat Neurosci 2019
10
Absolute Measurements of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor and Interleukin-1-β mRNA Levels Accurately Predict Treatment Response in Depressed Patients.
Annamaria Cattaneo, Clarissa Ferrari, Rudolf Uher, Luisella Bocchio-Chiavetto, Marco Andrea Riva, Carmine M Pariante. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 2016
Annamaria Cattaneo, Clarissa Ferrari, Rudolf Uher, Luisella Bocchio-Chiavetto, Marco Andrea Riva, Carmine M Pariante. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 2016
10
Metabolic and inflammatory markers: associations with individual depressive symptoms.
F Lamers, Y Milaneschi, P de Jonge, E J Giltay, B W J H Penninx. Psychol Med 2018
F Lamers, Y Milaneschi, P de Jonge, E J Giltay, B W J H Penninx. Psychol Med 2018
10
Mental health in UK Biobank - development, implementation and results from an online questionnaire completed by 157 366 participants: a reanalysis.
Katrina A S Davis, Jonathan R I Coleman, Mark Adams, Naomi Allen, Gerome Breen, Breda Cullen, Chris Dickens, Elaine Fox, Nick Graham, Jo Holliday,[...]. BJPsych Open 2020
Katrina A S Davis, Jonathan R I Coleman, Mark Adams, Naomi Allen, Gerome Breen, Breda Cullen, Chris Dickens, Elaine Fox, Nick Graham, Jo Holliday,[...]. BJPsych Open 2020
10
Genome Analyses of >200,000 Individuals Identify 58 Loci for Chronic Inflammation and Highlight Pathways that Link Inflammation and Complex Disorders.
Symen Ligthart, Ahmad Vaez, Urmo Võsa, Maria G Stathopoulou, Paul S de Vries, Bram P Prins, Peter J Van der Most, Toshiko Tanaka, Elnaz Naderi, Lynda M Rose,[...]. Am J Hum Genet 2018
Symen Ligthart, Ahmad Vaez, Urmo Võsa, Maria G Stathopoulou, Paul S de Vries, Bram P Prins, Peter J Van der Most, Toshiko Tanaka, Elnaz Naderi, Lynda M Rose,[...]. Am J Hum Genet 2018
10
Genome-wide association analyses identify 44 risk variants and refine the genetic architecture of major depression.
Naomi R Wray, Stephan Ripke, Manuel Mattheisen, Maciej Trzaskowski, Enda M Byrne, Abdel Abdellaoui, Mark J Adams, Esben Agerbo, Tracy M Air, Till M F Andlauer,[...]. Nat Genet 2018
Naomi R Wray, Stephan Ripke, Manuel Mattheisen, Maciej Trzaskowski, Enda M Byrne, Abdel Abdellaoui, Mark J Adams, Esben Agerbo, Tracy M Air, Till M F Andlauer,[...]. Nat Genet 2018
10
Association between a functional interleukin 6 receptor genetic variant and risk of depression and psychosis in a population-based birth cohort.
Golam M Khandaker, Stanley Zammit, Stephen Burgess, Glyn Lewis, Peter B Jones. Brain Behav Immun 2018
Golam M Khandaker, Stanley Zammit, Stephen Burgess, Glyn Lewis, Peter B Jones. Brain Behav Immun 2018
10
Inflammation in Depression and the Potential for Anti-Inflammatory Treatment.
Ole Kohler, Jesper Krogh, Ole Mors, Michael Eriksen Benros. Curr Neuropharmacol 2016
Ole Kohler, Jesper Krogh, Ole Mors, Michael Eriksen Benros. Curr Neuropharmacol 2016
10
Lipopolysaccharide-induced depressive-like behavior is mediated by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase activation in mice.
J C O'Connor, M A Lawson, C André, M Moreau, J Lestage, N Castanon, K W Kelley, R Dantzer. Mol Psychiatry 2009
J C O'Connor, M A Lawson, C André, M Moreau, J Lestage, N Castanon, K W Kelley, R Dantzer. Mol Psychiatry 2009
10
Minocycline and celecoxib as adjunctive treatments for bipolar depression: a multicentre, factorial design randomised controlled trial.
Muhammad Ishrat Husain, Imran B Chaudhry, Ameer B Khoso, Muhammad Omair Husain, John Hodsoll, Moin A Ansari, Haider A Naqvi, Fareed A Minhas, Andre F Carvalho, Jeffrey H Meyer,[...]. Lancet Psychiatry 2020
Muhammad Ishrat Husain, Imran B Chaudhry, Ameer B Khoso, Muhammad Omair Husain, John Hodsoll, Moin A Ansari, Haider A Naqvi, Fareed A Minhas, Andre F Carvalho, Jeffrey H Meyer,[...]. Lancet Psychiatry 2020
11
Meta-analysis of cytokine alterations in schizophrenia: clinical status and antipsychotic effects.
Brian J Miller, Peter Buckley, Wesley Seabolt, Andrew Mellor, Brian Kirkpatrick. Biol Psychiatry 2011
Brian J Miller, Peter Buckley, Wesley Seabolt, Andrew Mellor, Brian Kirkpatrick. Biol Psychiatry 2011
10
Systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between peripheral inflammatory cytokines and generalised anxiety disorder.
Harry Costello, Rebecca L Gould, Esha Abrol, Robert Howard. BMJ Open 2019
Harry Costello, Rebecca L Gould, Esha Abrol, Robert Howard. BMJ Open 2019
10
Longitudinal Association Between Depression and Inflammatory Markers: Results From the Netherlands Study of Depression and Anxiety.
Femke Lamers, Yuri Milaneschi, Johannes H Smit, Robert A Schoevers, Gayle Wittenberg, Brenda W J H Penninx. Biol Psychiatry 2019
Femke Lamers, Yuri Milaneschi, Johannes H Smit, Robert A Schoevers, Gayle Wittenberg, Brenda W J H Penninx. Biol Psychiatry 2019
10
Dissecting the Association Between Inflammation, Metabolic Dysregulation, and Specific Depressive Symptoms: A Genetic Correlation and 2-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.
Nils Kappelmann, Janine Arloth, Marios K Georgakis, Darina Czamara, Nicolas Rost, Symen Ligthart, Golam M Khandaker, Elisabeth B Binder. JAMA Psychiatry 2021
Nils Kappelmann, Janine Arloth, Marios K Georgakis, Darina Czamara, Nicolas Rost, Symen Ligthart, Golam M Khandaker, Elisabeth B Binder. JAMA Psychiatry 2021
11
Defective Inflammatory Pathways in Never-Treated Depressed Patients Are Associated with Poor Treatment Response.
Shariful A Syed, Eléonore Beurel, David A Loewenstein, Jeffrey A Lowell, W Edward Craighead, Boadie W Dunlop, Helen S Mayberg, Firdaus Dhabhar, W Dalton Dietrich, Robert W Keane,[...]. Neuron 2018
Shariful A Syed, Eléonore Beurel, David A Loewenstein, Jeffrey A Lowell, W Edward Craighead, Boadie W Dunlop, Helen S Mayberg, Firdaus Dhabhar, W Dalton Dietrich, Robert W Keane,[...]. Neuron 2018
8
Co-cited is the co-citation frequency, indicating how many articles cite the article together with the query article. Similarity is the co-citation as percentage of the times cited of the query article or the article in the search results, whichever is the lowest. These numbers are calculated for the last 100 citations when articles are cited more than 100 times.