Faith L Anderson, Katharine M von Herrmann, Angeline S Andrew, Yuliya I Kuras, Alison L Young, Clemens R Scherzer, William F Hickey, Stephen L Lee, Matthew C Havrda. NPJ Parkinsons Dis 2021
Times Cited: 11
Times Cited: 11
Times Cited
Times Co-cited
Similarity
The adaptor ASC has extracellular and 'prionoid' activities that propagate inflammation.
Bernardo S Franklin, Lukas Bossaller, Dominic De Nardo, Jacqueline M Ratter, Andrea Stutz, Gudrun Engels, Christoph Brenker, Mark Nordhoff, Sandra R Mirandola, Ashraf Al-Amoudi,[...]. Nat Immunol 2014
Bernardo S Franklin, Lukas Bossaller, Dominic De Nardo, Jacqueline M Ratter, Andrea Stutz, Gudrun Engels, Christoph Brenker, Mark Nordhoff, Sandra R Mirandola, Ashraf Al-Amoudi,[...]. Nat Immunol 2014
36
Triggering of inflammasome by aggregated α-synuclein, an inflammatory response in synucleinopathies.
Gaia Codolo, Nicoletta Plotegher, Tommaso Pozzobon, Marco Brucale, Isabella Tessari, Luigi Bubacco, Marina de Bernard. PLoS One 2013
Gaia Codolo, Nicoletta Plotegher, Tommaso Pozzobon, Marco Brucale, Isabella Tessari, Luigi Bubacco, Marina de Bernard. PLoS One 2013
36
Inflammasome inhibition prevents α-synuclein pathology and dopaminergic neurodegeneration in mice.
Richard Gordon, Eduardo A Albornoz, Daniel C Christie, Monica R Langley, Vinod Kumar, Susanna Mantovani, Avril A B Robertson, Mark S Butler, Dominic B Rowe, Luke A O'Neill,[...]. Sci Transl Med 2018
Richard Gordon, Eduardo A Albornoz, Daniel C Christie, Monica R Langley, Vinod Kumar, Susanna Mantovani, Avril A B Robertson, Mark S Butler, Dominic B Rowe, Luke A O'Neill,[...]. Sci Transl Med 2018
36
Microglia-derived ASC specks cross-seed amyloid-β in Alzheimer's disease.
Carmen Venegas, Sathish Kumar, Bernardo S Franklin, Tobias Dierkes, Rebecca Brinkschulte, Dario Tejera, Ana Vieira-Saecker, Stephanie Schwartz, Francesco Santarelli, Markus P Kummer,[...]. Nature 2017
Carmen Venegas, Sathish Kumar, Bernardo S Franklin, Tobias Dierkes, Rebecca Brinkschulte, Dario Tejera, Ana Vieira-Saecker, Stephanie Schwartz, Francesco Santarelli, Markus P Kummer,[...]. Nature 2017
27
Fyn kinase regulates misfolded α-synuclein uptake and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in microglia.
Nikhil Panicker, Souvarish Sarkar, Dilshan S Harischandra, Matthew Neal, Tae-In Kam, Huajun Jin, Hariharan Saminathan, Monica Langley, Adhithiya Charli, Manikandan Samidurai,[...]. J Exp Med 2019
Nikhil Panicker, Souvarish Sarkar, Dilshan S Harischandra, Matthew Neal, Tae-In Kam, Huajun Jin, Hariharan Saminathan, Monica Langley, Adhithiya Charli, Manikandan Samidurai,[...]. J Exp Med 2019
27
The mechanisms of NLRP3 inflammasome/pyroptosis activation and their role in Parkinson's disease.
Shuo Wang, Yu-He Yuan, Nai-Hong Chen, Hong-Bo Wang. Int Immunopharmacol 2019
Shuo Wang, Yu-He Yuan, Nai-Hong Chen, Hong-Bo Wang. Int Immunopharmacol 2019
27
NLR members NLRC4 and NLRP3 mediate sterile inflammasome activation in microglia and astrocytes.
Leslie Freeman, Haitao Guo, Clément N David, W June Brickey, Sushmita Jha, Jenny P-Y Ting. J Exp Med 2017
Leslie Freeman, Haitao Guo, Clément N David, W June Brickey, Sushmita Jha, Jenny P-Y Ting. J Exp Med 2017
18
Inflammasomes: mechanism of action, role in disease, and therapeutics.
Haitao Guo, Justin B Callaway, Jenny P-Y Ting. Nat Med 2015
Haitao Guo, Justin B Callaway, Jenny P-Y Ting. Nat Med 2015
18
Inflammasomes are activated in response to SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with COVID-19 severity in patients.
Tamara S Rodrigues, Keyla S G de Sá, Adriene Y Ishimoto, Amanda Becerra, Samuel Oliveira, Leticia Almeida, Augusto V Gonçalves, Debora B Perucello, Warrison A Andrade, Ricardo Castro,[...]. J Exp Med 2021
Tamara S Rodrigues, Keyla S G de Sá, Adriene Y Ishimoto, Amanda Becerra, Samuel Oliveira, Leticia Almeida, Augusto V Gonçalves, Debora B Perucello, Warrison A Andrade, Ricardo Castro,[...]. J Exp Med 2021
18
Activation of phagocytic activity in astrocytes by reduced expression of the inflammasome component ASC and its implication in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease.
Julien Couturier, Ilie-Cosmin Stancu, Olivier Schakman, Nathalie Pierrot, François Huaux, Pascal Kienlen-Campard, Ilse Dewachter, Jean-Noël Octave. J Neuroinflammation 2016
Julien Couturier, Ilie-Cosmin Stancu, Olivier Schakman, Nathalie Pierrot, François Huaux, Pascal Kienlen-Campard, Ilse Dewachter, Jean-Noël Octave. J Neuroinflammation 2016
18
The NLRP3 inflammasome is released as a particulate danger signal that amplifies the inflammatory response.
Alberto Baroja-Mazo, Fatima Martín-Sánchez, Ana I Gomez, Carlos M Martínez, Joaquín Amores-Iniesta, Vincent Compan, Maria Barberà-Cremades, Jordi Yagüe, Estibaliz Ruiz-Ortiz, Jordi Antón,[...]. Nat Immunol 2014
Alberto Baroja-Mazo, Fatima Martín-Sánchez, Ana I Gomez, Carlos M Martínez, Joaquín Amores-Iniesta, Vincent Compan, Maria Barberà-Cremades, Jordi Yagüe, Estibaliz Ruiz-Ortiz, Jordi Antón,[...]. Nat Immunol 2014
18
Molecular mechanisms and functions of pyroptosis, inflammatory caspases and inflammasomes in infectious diseases.
Si Ming Man, Rajendra Karki, Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti. Immunol Rev 2017
Si Ming Man, Rajendra Karki, Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti. Immunol Rev 2017
18
In vivo imaging of microglial activation with [11C](R)-PK11195 PET in idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
Alexander Gerhard, Nicola Pavese, Gary Hotton, Federico Turkheimer, Meltem Es, Alexander Hammers, Karla Eggert, Wolfgang Oertel, Richard B Banati, David J Brooks. Neurobiol Dis 2006
Alexander Gerhard, Nicola Pavese, Gary Hotton, Federico Turkheimer, Meltem Es, Alexander Hammers, Karla Eggert, Wolfgang Oertel, Richard B Banati, David J Brooks. Neurobiol Dis 2006
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Neurotransmitter receptors on microglia.
Huan Liu, Rehana K Leak, Xiaoming Hu. Stroke Vasc Neurol 2016
Huan Liu, Rehana K Leak, Xiaoming Hu. Stroke Vasc Neurol 2016
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Ten Unsolved Questions About Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's Disease.
Etienne C Hirsch, David G Standaert. Mov Disord 2021
Etienne C Hirsch, David G Standaert. Mov Disord 2021
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Lesion of the Locus Coeruleus Damages Learning and Memory Performance in Paraquat and Maneb-induced Mouse Parkinson's Disease Model.
Liyan Hou, Fuqiang Sun, Wei Sun, Lin Zhang, Qingshan Wang. Neuroscience 2019
Liyan Hou, Fuqiang Sun, Wei Sun, Lin Zhang, Qingshan Wang. Neuroscience 2019
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Fiery Cell Death: Pyroptosis in the Central Nervous System.
Brienne A McKenzie, Vishva M Dixit, Christopher Power. Trends Neurosci 2020
Brienne A McKenzie, Vishva M Dixit, Christopher Power. Trends Neurosci 2020
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The inflammasome: a molecular platform triggering activation of inflammatory caspases and processing of proIL-beta.
Fabio Martinon, Kimberly Burns, Jürg Tschopp. Mol Cell 2002
Fabio Martinon, Kimberly Burns, Jürg Tschopp. Mol Cell 2002
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Parkinson disease-associated cognitive impairment.
Dag Aarsland, Lucia Batzu, Glenda M Halliday, Gert J Geurtsen, Clive Ballard, K Ray Chaudhuri, Daniel Weintraub. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2021
Dag Aarsland, Lucia Batzu, Glenda M Halliday, Gert J Geurtsen, Clive Ballard, K Ray Chaudhuri, Daniel Weintraub. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2021
18
Transneuronal Propagation of Pathologic α-Synuclein from the Gut to the Brain Models Parkinson's Disease.
Sangjune Kim, Seung-Hwan Kwon, Tae-In Kam, Nikhil Panicker, Senthilkumar S Karuppagounder, Saebom Lee, Jun Hee Lee, Wonjoong Richard Kim, Minjee Kook, Catherine A Foss,[...]. Neuron 2019
Sangjune Kim, Seung-Hwan Kwon, Tae-In Kam, Nikhil Panicker, Senthilkumar S Karuppagounder, Saebom Lee, Jun Hee Lee, Wonjoong Richard Kim, Minjee Kook, Catherine A Foss,[...]. Neuron 2019
18
Systemic activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and plasma α-synuclein levels are correlated with motor severity and progression in Parkinson's disease.
Zheng Fan, Yu-Ting Pan, Zhi-Yuan Zhang, Hui Yang, Shu-Yue Yu, Yan Zheng, Jing-Hong Ma, Xiao-Min Wang. J Neuroinflammation 2020
Zheng Fan, Yu-Ting Pan, Zhi-Yuan Zhang, Hui Yang, Shu-Yue Yu, Yan Zheng, Jing-Hong Ma, Xiao-Min Wang. J Neuroinflammation 2020
18
NLRP3 expression in mesencephalic neurons and characterization of a rare NLRP3 polymorphism associated with decreased risk of Parkinson's disease.
Katharine M von Herrmann, Lucas A Salas, Eileen M Martinez, Alison L Young, Joseph M Howard, Mary S Feldman, Brock C Christensen, Owen M Wilkins, Stephen L Lee, William F Hickey,[...]. NPJ Parkinsons Dis 2018
Katharine M von Herrmann, Lucas A Salas, Eileen M Martinez, Alison L Young, Joseph M Howard, Mary S Feldman, Brock C Christensen, Owen M Wilkins, Stephen L Lee, William F Hickey,[...]. NPJ Parkinsons Dis 2018
18
A selective NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor attenuates behavioral deficits and neuroinflammation in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
Shuxuan Huang, Zhi Chen, Binglin Fan, Yuan Chen, Liyuan Zhou, Bingjian Jiang, Haiyin Long, Weizhang Zhong, Xiaofeng Li, Yanhua Li. J Neuroimmunol 2021
Shuxuan Huang, Zhi Chen, Binglin Fan, Yuan Chen, Liyuan Zhou, Bingjian Jiang, Haiyin Long, Weizhang Zhong, Xiaofeng Li, Yanhua Li. J Neuroimmunol 2021
28
MicroRNA-7 targets Nod-like receptor protein 3 inflammasome to modulate neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.
Yan Zhou, Ming Lu, Ren-Hong Du, Chen Qiao, Chun-Yi Jiang, Ke-Zhong Zhang, Jian-Hua Ding, Gang Hu. Mol Neurodegener 2016
Yan Zhou, Ming Lu, Ren-Hong Du, Chen Qiao, Chun-Yi Jiang, Ke-Zhong Zhang, Jian-Hua Ding, Gang Hu. Mol Neurodegener 2016
18
Editor's Highlight: Nlrp3 Is Required for Inflammatory Changes and Nigral Cell Loss Resulting From Chronic Intragastric Rotenone Exposure in Mice.
Eileen M Martinez, Alison L Young, Yash R Patankar, Brent L Berwin, Li Wang, Katharine M von Herrmann, Jaclyn M Weier, Matthew C Havrda. Toxicol Sci 2017
Eileen M Martinez, Alison L Young, Yash R Patankar, Brent L Berwin, Li Wang, Katharine M von Herrmann, Jaclyn M Weier, Matthew C Havrda. Toxicol Sci 2017
18
Mitochondrial impairment in microglia amplifies NLRP3 inflammasome proinflammatory signaling in cell culture and animal models of Parkinson's disease.
Souvarish Sarkar, Emir Malovic, Dilshan S Harishchandra, Shivani Ghaisas, Nikhil Panicker, Adhithiya Charli, Bharathi N Palanisamy, Dharmin Rokad, Huajun Jin, Vellareddy Anantharam,[...]. NPJ Parkinsons Dis 2017
Souvarish Sarkar, Emir Malovic, Dilshan S Harishchandra, Shivani Ghaisas, Nikhil Panicker, Adhithiya Charli, Bharathi N Palanisamy, Dharmin Rokad, Huajun Jin, Vellareddy Anantharam,[...]. NPJ Parkinsons Dis 2017
18
Parkinson disease.
Werner Poewe, Klaus Seppi, Caroline M Tanner, Glenda M Halliday, Patrik Brundin, Jens Volkmann, Anette-Eleonore Schrag, Anthony E Lang. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2017
Werner Poewe, Klaus Seppi, Caroline M Tanner, Glenda M Halliday, Patrik Brundin, Jens Volkmann, Anette-Eleonore Schrag, Anthony E Lang. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2017
18
Rotenone-induced Impairment of Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain Confers a Selective Priming Signal for NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation.
Ji-Hee Won, Sangjun Park, Sujeong Hong, Seunghwan Son, Je-Wook Yu. J Biol Chem 2015
Ji-Hee Won, Sangjun Park, Sujeong Hong, Seunghwan Son, Je-Wook Yu. J Biol Chem 2015
18
Dopamine controls systemic inflammation through inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome.
Yiqing Yan, Wei Jiang, Lei Liu, Xiaqiong Wang, Chen Ding, Zhigang Tian, Rongbin Zhou. Cell 2015
Yiqing Yan, Wei Jiang, Lei Liu, Xiaqiong Wang, Chen Ding, Zhigang Tian, Rongbin Zhou. Cell 2015
18
Integrin CD11b mediates locus coeruleus noradrenergic neurodegeneration in a mouse Parkinson's disease model.
Liyan Hou, Xingyue Qu, Xiaofei Qiu, Ruixue Huang, Xiulan Zhao, Qingshan Wang. J Neuroinflammation 2020
Liyan Hou, Xingyue Qu, Xiaofei Qiu, Ruixue Huang, Xiulan Zhao, Qingshan Wang. J Neuroinflammation 2020
18
Salidroside ameliorates Parkinson's disease by inhibiting NLRP3-dependent pyroptosis.
Xue Zhang, Yiming Zhang, Rui Li, Lingpeng Zhu, Buqing Fu, Tianhua Yan. Aging (Albany NY) 2020
Xue Zhang, Yiming Zhang, Rui Li, Lingpeng Zhu, Buqing Fu, Tianhua Yan. Aging (Albany NY) 2020
18
Small molecule-driven NLRP3 inflammation inhibition via interplay between ubiquitination and autophagy: implications for Parkinson disease.
Xiaojuan Han, Sifan Sun, Yiming Sun, Qiqi Song, Jialei Zhu, Nanshan Song, Miaomiao Chen, Ting Sun, Meiling Xia, Jianhua Ding,[...]. Autophagy 2019
Xiaojuan Han, Sifan Sun, Yiming Sun, Qiqi Song, Jialei Zhu, Nanshan Song, Miaomiao Chen, Ting Sun, Meiling Xia, Jianhua Ding,[...]. Autophagy 2019
18
Inflammasome signalling in brain function and neurodegenerative disease.
Michael T Heneka, Róisín M McManus, Eicke Latz. Nat Rev Neurosci 2018
Michael T Heneka, Róisín M McManus, Eicke Latz. Nat Rev Neurosci 2018
18
Pyroptosis: A new frontier in cancer.
Yuan Fang, Shengwang Tian, Yutian Pan, Wei Li, Qiming Wang, Yu Tang, Tao Yu, Xi Wu, Yongkang Shi, Pei Ma,[...]. Biomed Pharmacother 2020
Yuan Fang, Shengwang Tian, Yutian Pan, Wei Li, Qiming Wang, Yu Tang, Tao Yu, Xi Wu, Yongkang Shi, Pei Ma,[...]. Biomed Pharmacother 2020
18
Microglial autophagy defect causes parkinson disease-like symptoms by accelerating inflammasome activation in mice.
Jinbo Cheng, Yajin Liao, Yuan Dong, Han Hu, Nannan Yang, Xiangxi Kong, Shuoshuo Li, Xiaoheng Li, Jifeng Guo, Lixia Qin,[...]. Autophagy 2020
Jinbo Cheng, Yajin Liao, Yuan Dong, Han Hu, Nannan Yang, Xiangxi Kong, Shuoshuo Li, Xiaoheng Li, Jifeng Guo, Lixia Qin,[...]. Autophagy 2020
18
Exosomes derived from miR-188-3p-modified adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells protect Parkinson's disease.
Qiang Li, Zihao Wang, Hao Xing, Yu Wang, Yi Guo. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids 2021
Qiang Li, Zihao Wang, Hao Xing, Yu Wang, Yi Guo. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids 2021
18
MPTP-driven NLRP3 inflammasome activation in microglia plays a central role in dopaminergic neurodegeneration.
Eunju Lee, Inhwa Hwang, Sangjun Park, Sujeong Hong, Boreum Hwang, Yoeseph Cho, Junghyun Son, Je-Wook Yu. Cell Death Differ 2019
Eunju Lee, Inhwa Hwang, Sangjun Park, Sujeong Hong, Boreum Hwang, Yoeseph Cho, Junghyun Son, Je-Wook Yu. Cell Death Differ 2019
18
A Fluorescent Reporter Mouse for Inflammasome Assembly Demonstrates an Important Role for Cell-Bound and Free ASC Specks during In Vivo Infection.
Te-Chen Tzeng, Stefan Schattgen, Brian Monks, Donghai Wang, Anna Cerny, Eicke Latz, Katherine Fitzgerald, Douglas T Golenbock. Cell Rep 2016
Te-Chen Tzeng, Stefan Schattgen, Brian Monks, Donghai Wang, Anna Cerny, Eicke Latz, Katherine Fitzgerald, Douglas T Golenbock. Cell Rep 2016
9
ENaC-mediated sodium influx exacerbates NLRP3-dependent inflammation in cystic fibrosis.
Thomas Scambler, Heledd H Jarosz-Griffiths, Samuel Lara-Reyna, Shelly Pathak, Chi Wong, Jonathan Holbrook, Fabio Martinon, Sinisa Savic, Daniel Peckham, Michael F McDermott. Elife 2019
Thomas Scambler, Heledd H Jarosz-Griffiths, Samuel Lara-Reyna, Shelly Pathak, Chi Wong, Jonathan Holbrook, Fabio Martinon, Sinisa Savic, Daniel Peckham, Michael F McDermott. Elife 2019
9
The role of interleukin-1 and the inflammasome in gout: implications for therapy.
Richard M Pope, Jürg Tschopp. Arthritis Rheum 2007
Richard M Pope, Jürg Tschopp. Arthritis Rheum 2007
9
Degenerative Joint Diseases and Neuroinflammation.
Mariella Fusco, Stephen D Skaper, Stefano Coaccioli, Giustino Varrassi, Antonella Paladini. Pain Pract 2017
Mariella Fusco, Stephen D Skaper, Stefano Coaccioli, Giustino Varrassi, Antonella Paladini. Pain Pract 2017
9
Inflammasomes as Targets for Adjuvants.
Konstantin Ivanov, Ekaterina Garanina, Albert Rizvanov, Svetlana Khaiboullina. Pathogens 2020
Konstantin Ivanov, Ekaterina Garanina, Albert Rizvanov, Svetlana Khaiboullina. Pathogens 2020
9
An Inflammatory Profile Correlates With Decreased Frequency of Cytotoxic Cells in Coronavirus Disease 2019.
Veronica Bordoni, Alessandra Sacchi, Eleonora Cimini, Stefania Notari, Germana Grassi, Eleonora Tartaglia, Rita Casetti, Maria Letizia Giancola, Nazario Bevilacqua, Markus Maeurer,[...]. Clin Infect Dis 2020
Veronica Bordoni, Alessandra Sacchi, Eleonora Cimini, Stefania Notari, Germana Grassi, Eleonora Tartaglia, Rita Casetti, Maria Letizia Giancola, Nazario Bevilacqua, Markus Maeurer,[...]. Clin Infect Dis 2020
9
Clonal hematopoiesis, with and without candidate driver mutations, is common in the elderly.
Florian Zink, Simon N Stacey, Gudmundur L Norddahl, Michael L Frigge, Olafur T Magnusson, Ingileif Jonsdottir, Thorgeir E Thorgeirsson, Asgeir Sigurdsson, Sigurjon A Gudjonsson, Julius Gudmundsson,[...]. Blood 2017
Florian Zink, Simon N Stacey, Gudmundur L Norddahl, Michael L Frigge, Olafur T Magnusson, Ingileif Jonsdottir, Thorgeir E Thorgeirsson, Asgeir Sigurdsson, Sigurjon A Gudjonsson, Julius Gudmundsson,[...]. Blood 2017
9
Special regulatory T-cell review: FOXP3 biochemistry in regulatory T cells--how diverse signals regulate suppression.
Bin Li, Mark I Greene. Immunology 2008
Bin Li, Mark I Greene. Immunology 2008
9
SARS-CoV-2 infects human neural progenitor cells and brain organoids.
Bao-Zhong Zhang, Hin Chu, Shuo Han, Huiping Shuai, Jian Deng, Ye-Fan Hu, Hua-Rui Gong, Andrew Chak-Yiu Lee, Zijiao Zou, Thomas Yau,[...]. Cell Res 2020
Bao-Zhong Zhang, Hin Chu, Shuo Han, Huiping Shuai, Jian Deng, Ye-Fan Hu, Hua-Rui Gong, Andrew Chak-Yiu Lee, Zijiao Zou, Thomas Yau,[...]. Cell Res 2020
9
Granzyme A from cytotoxic lymphocytes cleaves GSDMB to trigger pyroptosis in target cells.
Zhiwei Zhou, Huabin He, Kun Wang, Xuyan Shi, Yupeng Wang, Ya Su, Yao Wang, Da Li, Wang Liu, Yongliang Zhang,[...]. Science 2020
Zhiwei Zhou, Huabin He, Kun Wang, Xuyan Shi, Yupeng Wang, Ya Su, Yao Wang, Da Li, Wang Liu, Yongliang Zhang,[...]. Science 2020
9
Clinical approach to the inflammatory etiology of cardiovascular diseases.
Massimiliano Ruscica, Alberto Corsini, Nicola Ferri, Maciej Banach, Cesare R Sirtori. Pharmacol Res 2020
Massimiliano Ruscica, Alberto Corsini, Nicola Ferri, Maciej Banach, Cesare R Sirtori. Pharmacol Res 2020
9
Assembly and regulation of ASC specks.
Florian Hoss, Juan F Rodriguez-Alcazar, Eicke Latz. Cell Mol Life Sci 2017
Florian Hoss, Juan F Rodriguez-Alcazar, Eicke Latz. Cell Mol Life Sci 2017
9
The Inflammasome Signaling Proteins ASC and IL-18 as Biomarkers of Psoriasis.
Mahtab Forouzandeh, Jaren Besen, Robert W Keane, Juan Pablo de Rivero Vaccari. Front Pharmacol 2020
Mahtab Forouzandeh, Jaren Besen, Robert W Keane, Juan Pablo de Rivero Vaccari. Front Pharmacol 2020
9
Co-cited is the co-citation frequency, indicating how many articles cite the article together with the query article. Similarity is the co-citation as percentage of the times cited of the query article or the article in the search results, whichever is the lowest. These numbers are calculated for the last 100 citations when articles are cited more than 100 times.